Schriewer H, Emke F, Funke H, Schulte H, Assmann G
J Clin Chem Clin Biochem. 1986 Sep;24(9):627-35. doi: 10.1515/cclm.1986.24.9.627.
The major structural components of high density lipoproteins were determined in the sera of 638 male employees aged 40 years and older. It was demonstrated that the HDL apolipoprotein A-I/HDL cholesterol ratio as well as the HDL apolipoprotein A-II/HDL cholesterol ratio are similarly correlated to a cumulative score of established risk factors for atherosclerosis. Most important, however, is the finding that the correlation of these ratios to the risk factor rating of atherosclerosis is found in subgroups with normal or elevated HDL cholesterol values. Furthermore, it is shown that the relative content of apolipoproteins A-I and A-II in individual HDL is partly dependent on the plasma concentration of HDL cholesterol and triglycerides. It is concluded that HDL composition may have an additional predictive significance for the development of atherosclerosis.
对638名40岁及以上男性员工的血清进行检测,以确定高密度脂蛋白的主要结构成分。结果表明,高密度脂蛋白载脂蛋白A-I/高密度脂蛋白胆固醇比值以及高密度脂蛋白载脂蛋白A-II/高密度脂蛋白胆固醇比值与动脉粥样硬化既定危险因素的累积评分同样相关。然而,最重要的是发现这些比值与动脉粥样硬化危险因素评级之间的相关性存在于高密度脂蛋白胆固醇值正常或升高的亚组中。此外,研究表明,个体高密度脂蛋白中载脂蛋白A-I和A-II的相对含量部分取决于血浆中高密度脂蛋白胆固醇和甘油三酯的浓度。研究得出结论,高密度脂蛋白的组成可能对动脉粥样硬化的发展具有额外的预测意义。