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一款为支持泌尿外科和结直肠科应用而开发的通用超声诊断系统。

A universal ultrasound diagnostic system developed to support urology and coloproctological applications.

作者信息

Kim Jeong Seok, Lee Jong Gun, Choi Jae Hyeok, Han Bong Hyo, Yoon Se Leang, Jung Ho, Song Tai Kyong, Lee Jae Young

机构信息

Department of Research and Development, GE Ultrasound Korea, Seongnam, Gyeonggi Korea.

Department of Research and Development, HumanScan, Ansan, Gyeonggi Korea.

出版信息

Biomed Eng Lett. 2018 Nov 15;9(1):119-125. doi: 10.1007/s13534-018-0088-x. eCollection 2019 Feb.

Abstract

In this study, we sought to describe a novel imaging apparatus that is lightweight, inexpensive, and highly effective for use in colorectal diagnostic and treatment settings. Typical probes for use in colorectal ultrasonic imaging applications are developed for surgeons to diagnose and stage rectal tumors and image the rectum and anus. Here we outline a new technique and use it for colorectal imaging in an animal. This technique involves use of an ultrasound array module positioned along the axis of rotation such that improved rotation is possible. This module is in the shape of a linear rod with a rotary linear component that allows for emission of focused ultrasonic echo signals from a linear section of the probe. The usability of the transducer and rectal image quality are satisfactory in a porcine model with the technique proposed here, axial/lateral resolution as 0.96/2.24 mm with 6 dB applied through the contour map using the point spread function. When compared to currently available methods, this technique provides superior diagnostic 3D volumetric image quality with reduced acquisition time. Given this, the ultrasound device proposed here may prove a viable and preferable method to those currently available for urology and colorectal imaging applications.

摘要

在本研究中,我们试图描述一种新型成像设备,其重量轻、价格低廉,且在结直肠诊断和治疗环境中使用时高效。用于结直肠超声成像应用的典型探头是为外科医生诊断和分期直肠肿瘤以及对直肠和肛门进行成像而开发的。在此,我们概述一种新技术,并将其用于动物的结直肠成像。该技术涉及使用沿旋转轴定位的超声阵列模块,以便能够实现更好的旋转。该模块呈线性杆状,带有旋转线性部件,可从探头的线性部分发射聚焦超声回波信号。采用此处提出的技术,在猪模型中,换能器的可用性和直肠图像质量令人满意,通过使用点扩散函数的等高线图施加6 dB时,轴向/横向分辨率为0.96/2.24毫米。与现有方法相比,该技术以更短的采集时间提供了卓越的诊断三维容积图像质量。鉴于此,此处提出的超声设备可能证明是一种对目前用于泌尿外科和结直肠成像应用的方法而言可行且更优的方法。

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