年轻女性前交叉韧带重建：髌腱与腘绳肌腱自体移植的系统评价
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction in Young Females: A Systematic Review of Patellar Tendon Versus Hamstring Tendon Autografts.
作者信息
Salem Hytham S, Kraeutler Matthew J, Carter Aaron H, Tjoumakaris Fotios P, Freedman Kevin B
出版信息
Orthopedics. 2019 May 1;42(3):e295-e304. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20190403-05. Epub 2019 Apr 9.
A systematic review was performed to compare patellar tendon-bone (BTB) and hamstring tendon (HS) autografts following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in young females, young patients, or females. One study compared BTB and HS in young females and found a lower rate of graft failure with BTB (P<.02). Of the 11 studies that made this comparison in females, 1 reported decreased laxity in females with BTB (P=.035). Of 4 studies comparing autografts in young patients, 1 reported a decreased rate of graft failure with BTB (P=.036). Further studies making this comparison specifically in young females are warranted. [Orthopedics. 2019; 42(3):e295-e304.].
进行了一项系统评价，以比较年轻女性、年轻患者或女性在进行前交叉韧带重建后，髌腱-骨（BTB）自体移植物和腘绳肌腱（HS）自体移植物的情况。一项研究比较了年轻女性的BTB和HS，发现BTB的移植物失败率较低（P<0.02）。在11项对女性进行此比较的研究中，有1项报告称BTB女性的松弛度降低（P = 0.035）。在4项比较年轻患者自体移植物的研究中，有1项报告称BTB的移植物失败率降低（P = 0.036）。有必要进一步专门针对年轻女性进行此比较的研究。[《骨科》。2019年；42(3):e295-e304。]
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