Amir Ben, Samuha Shmuel, Sadot Oren
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 84105, Israel.
Department of Materials Engineering, NRCN, P.O. Box 9001, Beer-Sheva 84190, Israel.
Materials (Basel). 2019 Apr 8;12(7):1143. doi: 10.3390/ma12071143.
Selective laser melting (SLM) AlSi10Mg alloy has been thoroughly investigated in terms of its microstructure and quasi-static properties, owing to its broad industrial applications. However, the effects of the SLM process on the dynamic behavior under impact conditions remain to be established. This research deals with the influences of manufacturing process parameters on the dynamic response of the SLM on AlSi10Mg at a high strain rate of 700 to 6700 s by using a split Hopkinson pressure bar apparatus. Examinations were performed on vertically and horizontally built samples, processed individually by two manufacturers using a different laser scanning technique on the same powder composition. It was concluded that the fabrication technique does not influence the true stress⁻true strain dependency at strain rates of 700 to 2800 s. However, at higher strain rates (4000 to 6700 s), this study revealed different plastic behavior, which was associated only with the horizontally built samples. Moreover, this study found different failure demeanors at true strains exceeding 0.8. The dynamic response was correlated with the as-built microstructure and crystallographic texture, characterized using the electron backscattered diffraction technique.
由于选择性激光熔化(SLM)AlSi10Mg合金具有广泛的工业应用,其微观结构和准静态性能已得到深入研究。然而,SLM工艺对冲击条件下动态行为的影响仍有待确定。本研究通过使用分离式霍普金森压杆装置,研究了制造工艺参数对SLM制备的AlSi10Mg在700至6700 s的高应变速率下动态响应的影响。对垂直和水平构建的样品进行了检测,这些样品由两家制造商分别使用不同的激光扫描技术,在相同的粉末成分上单独加工而成。研究得出结论,在700至2800 s的应变速率下,制造技术不会影响真应力-真应变的相关性。然而,在较高应变速率(4000至6700 s)下,本研究揭示了不同的塑性行为,这仅与水平构建的样品有关。此外,本研究发现在真应变超过0.8时存在不同的失效行为。利用电子背散射衍射技术对动态响应与成型后的微观结构和晶体织构进行了关联分析。