Manoj V, Sandeepa N C, Selvamani Manickam, Panjami Marish
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Mahe Institute of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Puducherry, India.
Department of Oral Medicine, King Khalid University College of Dentistry, Abha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2019 Feb;23(Suppl 1):126-129. doi: 10.4103/jomfp.JOMFP_9_18.
Amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) is a disease primarily affecting amelogenesis, but other various aberrations have been reported in association with this entity. Enamel-renal syndrome (ERS) is a very rare disorder associating AI with nephrocalcinosis. It is known by various synonyms such as AI nephrocalcinosis syndrome, MacGibbon syndrome, Lubinsky syndrome and Lubinsky-MacGibbon syndrome. The purposes of this article are to describe other dental anomalies which are rarely associated with AI making the diagnosis of AI a complex disorder and also to report a rare case of MacGibbon syndrome presented with sialolith of submandibular gland duct which is the first reported case in the literature.
牙釉质发育不全(AI)是一种主要影响牙釉质形成的疾病,但也有报道称与该病症相关的其他各种异常情况。釉质-肾综合征(ERS)是一种将AI与肾钙质沉着症相关联的非常罕见的病症。它有多种同义词,如AI肾钙质沉着症综合征、麦吉本综合征、卢宾斯基综合征和卢宾斯基-麦吉本综合征。本文的目的是描述其他很少与AI相关的牙齿异常情况,这些异常使得AI的诊断成为一种复杂的病症,同时报告一例罕见的麦吉本综合征病例,该病例伴有下颌下腺导管涎石,这是文献中首次报道的病例。