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大鼠外周动脉中神经元外5-羟色胺的蓄积

Extraneuronal serotonin accumulation in peripheral arteries of the rat.

作者信息

Fukuda S, Su C, Lee T J

出版信息

Experientia. 1986 Dec 1;42(11-12):1244-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01946405.

DOI:10.1007/BF01946405
PMID:3096776
Abstract

Accumulations of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) were compared in control and 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) pretreated rat aorta, mesenteric and tail arteries. The distribution of these amines was corrected by subtracting tissue uptake of tritiated sorbitol in the extracellular space. 5-HT greatly accumulated both in control and 6-OHDA pretreated arteries. In contrast, NE accumulation in mesenteric and tail arteries was substantially decreased after 6-OHDA treatment. In the aorta 6-OHDA pretreatment did not affect the accumulation of both amines. These findings suggest that 5-HT accumulation in these arteries is mainly extraneuronal, and NE mainly neuronal. Since the accumulation of 5-HT in the aorta was not influenced by pretreatment with 10 microM NE, the extraneuronal uptake mechanisms for 5-HT and NE appear to be different.

摘要

在对照大鼠和经6-羟基多巴胺(6-OHDA)预处理的大鼠的主动脉、肠系膜动脉和尾动脉中,对5-羟色胺(5-HT)和去甲肾上腺素(NE)的蓄积情况进行了比较。通过减去细胞外空间中氚标记山梨醇的组织摄取量,对这些胺类的分布进行了校正。在对照动脉和经6-OHDA预处理的动脉中,5-HT均大量蓄积。相比之下,6-OHDA处理后,肠系膜动脉和尾动脉中的NE蓄积量显著降低。在主动脉中,6-OHDA预处理对两种胺类的蓄积均无影响。这些发现表明,这些动脉中5-HT的蓄积主要是神经外的,而NE主要是神经内的。由于主动脉中5-HT的蓄积不受10微摩尔NE预处理的影响,5-HT和NE的神经外摄取机制似乎不同。

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An amplifying effect of exogenous and neurally stored 5-hydroxytryptamine on the neurogenic contraction in rat tail artery.外源性和神经储存的5-羟色胺对大鼠尾动脉神经源性收缩的放大作用。
Br J Pharmacol. 1991 Feb;102(2):401-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1991.tb12186.x.

本文引用的文献

1
THE UPTAKE OF NORADRENALINE BY THE ISOLATED PERFUSED RAT HEART.去甲肾上腺素在离体灌注大鼠心脏中的摄取
Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1963 Dec;21(3):523-37. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1963.tb02020.x.
2
The release of endogenous norepinephrine from the coccygeal artery of spontaneously hypertensive and Wistar-Kyoto rats.自发性高血压大鼠和Wistar-Kyoto大鼠尾动脉内源性去甲肾上腺素的释放。
Circ Res. 1982 Aug;51(2):225-32. doi: 10.1161/01.res.51.2.225.
3
Accumulation and release of [3H]-5-hydroxytryptamine in saphenous veins and cerebral arteries of the dog.
犬隐静脉和脑动脉中[3H]-5-羟色胺的积累与释放
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1983 Aug;226(2):579-88.
4
Purine release from vascular adrenergic nerves by high potassium and a calcium ionophore, A-23187.高钾和钙离子载体A-23187促使血管肾上腺素能神经释放嘌呤。
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Intra- and extraneuronal metabolism of 5-hydroxytryptamine in the isolated saphenous vein of the dog.犬隐静脉中5-羟色胺的神经元内和神经元外代谢
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Altered cerebral vessel innervation in the spontaneously hypertensive rat.自发性高血压大鼠脑内血管神经支配的改变
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7
Steric aspects of adrenergic drugs. 18. -Adrenergic receptors of mammalian aorta.肾上腺素能药物的空间因素。18. 哺乳动物主动脉的α-肾上腺素能受体。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1972 Jul;19(1):79-87. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(72)90079-9.