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动作和声音模仿的评估与教学指导。

An Assessment and Instructional Guide for Motor and Vocal Imitation.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Miami, 5665 Ponce De Leon Blvd, 2nd Floor, Coral Gables, FL, 33146, USA.

出版信息

J Autism Dev Disord. 2019 Jun;49(6):2545-2558. doi: 10.1007/s10803-019-04008-x.

Abstract

The Motor and Vocal Imitation Assessment (MVIA) was developed to evaluate a proposed hierarchy of imitation skills that could be used to formulate an experimentally-validated instructional guide for intervention. Imitation performance was assessed via the MVIA in 30 typically developing (TD) children and 30 children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Children with ASD and TD demonstrated similar patterns of imitation. Children had higher performance scores in object imitation, followed by body, then vocal, and lastly facial imitation. The results revealed a pattern of imitation performance that provides the basis for an experimentally-validated instructional guide for intervention.

摘要

《运动和发声模仿评估》(MVIA)旨在评估一项模仿技能的分层方案,该方案可用于制定经过实验验证的干预教学指南。通过 MVIA 对 30 名典型发育儿童和 30 名自闭症谱系障碍儿童的模仿表现进行了评估。自闭症谱系障碍儿童和典型发育儿童的模仿表现模式相似。儿童在物体模仿方面的表现得分较高,其次是身体、发声和面部模仿。结果揭示了一种模仿表现模式,为干预的实验验证教学指南提供了基础。

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