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饮用水质量监测信息系统(SISAGUA):特点、发展及适用性

Drinking Water Quality Surveillance Information System (SISAGUA): characteristics, evolution and applicability.

作者信息

Oliveira Júnior Aristeu de, Magalhães Tiago de Brito, Mata Renan Neves da, Santos Fabiana Sherine Ganem Dos, Oliveira Daniel Cobucci de, Carvalho Jonas Lotufo Brant de, Araújo Wildo Navegantes de

机构信息

Ministério da Saúde, Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde, Brasília, DF, Brasil.

Doutorado em Metodologia da Pesquisa Biomédica e Saúde Pública, Universidade Autônoma de Barcelona, Espanha.

出版信息

Epidemiol Serv Saude. 2019;28(1):e2018117. doi: 10.5123/S1679-49742019000100024. Epub 2019 Apr 8.

DOI:10.5123/S1679-49742019000100024
PMID:30970073
Abstract

The Drinking Water Quality Surveillance Information System (SISAGUA) is an instrument used in Brazil to record forms of water supply and water quality monitoring data recommended by the potable water standard. This information is used in the management of health risks associated with water supply in the country and supports the surveillance of drinking water quality, the structuring of public policies in the area of environmental health and sanitation, the prevention of waterborne diseases, and the characterization of the quality of water consumed by the Brazilian population. This article describes the history of SISAGUA and presents the main features of its current version (SISAGUA 4) regarding data collection and processing, variables, uses and accesses, data coverage and quality, as well as the system's applicability, limitations and challenges.

摘要

饮用水质量监测信息系统(SISAGUA)是巴西用于记录饮用水标准所推荐的供水形式和水质监测数据的一种工具。这些信息用于该国与供水相关的健康风险管理,并支持饮用水质量监测、环境卫生与卫生领域公共政策的制定、水传播疾病的预防以及巴西人口所消费水的质量特征描述。本文介绍了SISAGUA的历史,并阐述了其当前版本(SISAGUA 4)在数据收集与处理、变量、用途与访问、数据覆盖范围与质量以及系统的适用性、局限性和挑战等方面的主要特点。

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