National Police Foundation, Washington, DC, USA.
Bethesda, MD, USA.
Violence Against Women. 2020 Apr;26(5):417-437. doi: 10.1177/1077801219838330. Epub 2019 Apr 10.
Many cities and states have taken steps to identify and process all untested sexual assault kits (SAKs). Texas was one of the first states to enact such legislation-SB 1636-which created a time line for a statewide audit and mandatory testing of SAKs. A mixed-methods approach was used to assess the effects of SB 1636 at both state and local levels. The study did not detect any effect of SB 1636 on reporting, arrests, or convictions. The legislation did have a significant effect on criminal justice workloads, particularly crime laboratories.
许多城市和州已经采取措施来识别和处理所有未经检测的性侵犯检测包 (SAKs)。德克萨斯州是最早颁布此类立法的州之一-SB 1636-该立法为全州范围内的审计和强制性 SAK 检测制定了时间表。采用混合方法来评估 SB 1636 在州和地方层面的效果。研究未发现 SB 1636 对报案、逮捕或定罪有任何影响。该立法确实对刑事司法工作量产生了重大影响,特别是犯罪实验室。