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有症状的肝脏“巨大”血管瘤的管理

Management of Symptomatic Hepatic "Mega" Hemangioma.

作者信息

Ketchum William A, Lin-Hurtubise Kevin M, Ochmanek Emily, Ishihara Kelli, Rice Robert D

机构信息

National Cancer Consortium, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center (WRNMMC), Bethesda, MD (WAK).

Department of Surgery, Tripler Army Medical Center (TAMC), Honolulu, HI (KML-H, KI).

出版信息

Hawaii J Med Public Health. 2019 Apr;78(4):128-131.

Abstract

The majority of giant hepatic cavernous hemangiomas are asymptomatic and can safely be observed. However, when a lesion becomes symptomatic, affecting quality of life or cannot be distinguished from a malignancy, then operative therapy should be considered. We herein present a case of a symptomatic 12cm × 14cm × 17cm "mega" hemangioma (>10cm) of the left hepatic lobe. This lesion was initially refractory to transarterial embolization of the left hepatic artery, but was subsequently treated successfully with a left lateral extended hepatic segmentectomy (resection). We thus advocate a rational treatment algorithm for management of hepatic "mega" hemangiomas.

摘要

大多数巨大肝海绵状血管瘤无症状,可安全观察。然而,当病变出现症状、影响生活质量或无法与恶性肿瘤区分时,则应考虑手术治疗。我们在此报告一例左肝叶有症状的12cm×14cm×17cm“巨型”血管瘤(>10cm)。该病变最初对左肝动脉经动脉栓塞治疗无效,但随后通过左肝外侧叶扩大切除术(切除)成功治疗。因此,我们提倡一种合理的肝“巨型”血管瘤治疗方案。

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本文引用的文献

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Preoperative arterial embolization of large liver hemangiomas.大型肝血管瘤的术前动脉栓塞术。
Diagn Interv Radiol. 2015 May-Jun;21(3):222-8. doi: 10.5152/dir.2014.14270.
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ACG clinical guideline: the diagnosis and management of focal liver lesions.ACG 临床指南:肝脏局灶性病变的诊断与管理。
Am J Gastroenterol. 2014 Sep;109(9):1328-47; quiz 1348. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2014.213. Epub 2014 Aug 19.
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Microwave ablation of giant hepatic cavernous hemangiomas.微波消融治疗巨大肝海绵状血管瘤。
Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2014 Oct;37(5):1299-305. doi: 10.1007/s00270-014-0934-x. Epub 2014 Jul 15.
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