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[用妥布霉素和超免疫铜绿假单胞菌血浆单独及联合治疗经腹腔接种铜绿假单胞菌的小鼠感染]

[Treatment of an infection due to the intraperitoneal inoculation of mice with Pseudomonas aeruginosa with tobramycin and hyperimmune Pseudomonas aeruginosa plasma used per se and in combination].

作者信息

Minukhin V V, Tsyganenko A Ia

出版信息

Antibiot Med Biotekhnol. 1986 Oct;31(10):778-81.

PMID:3098161
Abstract

Schemes for treating infections caused by intraperitoneal administration of P. aeruginosa to mice were tested. The animals were treated with tobramycin and hyperimmune pyocyanic plasma (HPP) used per se or in combination. In a dose of 5 mg/kg body weight tobramycin protected 72.9 per cent of the animals from death. HPP with a titer of the antipyocyanic antibodies of 1:320-1:160 had a stable 100 per cent protective effect on the infected animals. However, no complete elimination of P. aeruginosa from the host was observed. The combined use of tobramycin and HPP LD50 protected 97.23 per cent of the mice from lethal infection, the drugs being titrated for their separate use. The combined administration of tobramycin and HPP in treatment of mice with acute infection due to P. aeruginosa was more efficient than their use alone.

摘要

对通过向小鼠腹腔注射铜绿假单胞菌所引发感染的治疗方案进行了测试。动物分别单独使用妥布霉素和高免疫绿脓杆菌血浆(HPP)或联合使用这两种药物进行治疗。以5毫克/千克体重的剂量使用妥布霉素可使72.9%的动物免于死亡。抗绿脓杆菌抗体效价为1:320 - 1:160的HPP对受感染动物具有稳定的100%保护作用。然而,未观察到宿主中的铜绿假单胞菌被完全清除。妥布霉素和HPP LD50联合使用可使97.23%的小鼠免受致命感染,两种药物单独使用时进行了滴定。在治疗因铜绿假单胞菌引起急性感染的小鼠时,妥布霉素和HPP联合给药比单独使用更有效。

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