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牛蛙第八神经的神经纤维及其在内耳感觉神经中的分布。

Nerve fibers of the eighth nerve and their distribution to the sensory nerves of the inner ear in the bullfrog.

作者信息

Dunn R F

出版信息

J Comp Neurol. 1978 Dec 15;182(4):621-36. doi: 10.1002/cne.901820405.

Abstract

The number of both myelinated and unmyelinated nerve fibers has been determined for the eighth nerve and each of its sensory branches in the bullfrog. No significant differences were found in the size distribution of the myelinated nerve fibers among the three ampullary nerves or between the saccular and lagenar nerves. Comparison of these two functional groups also showed no significant differences in the myelinated nerve fiber size distribution between the angular acceleration and otolithic receptors, collectively the equilibrium receptors. The wide variability, that was found not only among the animals but also between the right and left sides, most likely resulted in the absence of differences. Highly significant differences were noted when the myelinated nerve fiber diameter distributions to the acoustic organs were compared to those of the equilibrium organs. The most notable difference was the absence of any myelinated nerve fibers whose diameters were greater than 8 micrometer.

摘要

已经测定了牛蛙第八神经及其各感觉分支中有髓和无髓神经纤维的数量。在三条壶腹神经之间或球囊神经与瓶状囊神经之间,有髓神经纤维的大小分布没有显著差异。对这两个功能组的比较还表明,角加速度感受器和耳石感受器(统称为平衡感受器)之间的有髓神经纤维大小分布也没有显著差异。不仅在不同动物之间,而且在左右两侧之间都发现了很大的变异性,这很可能导致了差异的不存在。当比较通向听觉器官的有髓神经纤维直径分布与通向平衡器官的有髓神经纤维直径分布时,发现了极显著的差异。最显著的差异是没有任何直径大于8微米的有髓神经纤维。

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