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利用 DANP-mV 模型构建可持续的长期老年保健系统:以台湾为例的实证研究。

Developing a Sustainable Long-Term Ageing Health Care System Using the DANP-mV Model: Empirical Case of Taiwan.

机构信息

Department of Business Administration, National Central University, No. 300, Zhongda Rd., Zhongli District, Taoyuan 32001, Taiwan.

Graduate Institute of Urban Planning, College of Public Affairs, National Taipei University, 151, University Rd., San Shia District, New Taipei 23741, Taiwan.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Apr 15;16(8):1349. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16081349.

Abstract

Most of the baby boomers born after the Second World War (WWII) have passed the age of 65, meaning they have gradually lost their social functions and positions, and are facing the need for care. In Taiwan, the lack of a long-term care mechanism is having a certain degree of impact on society as a whole, and thus, it is important to have a mechanism to take care of the elderly. In order to make this system sustainable, sufficient funds and continuous improvement are important factors. In the past, in order to avoid the illegal transfer of benefits, the social welfare mechanism avoided the use of for-profit organizations. However, as the economic environment declines, the role of for-profit organizations should be considered. This study defines the long-term ageing health care system using five major dimensions and 20 criteria. The DANP-mV model was used to analyze Taiwan's current system and identify problems, and then to develop a continuous improvement strategy from the perspective of the source of the problem in order to improve long-term ageing health care.

摘要

大多数二战后出生的婴儿潮一代(二战后至 20 世纪 60 年代初出生的人)已经超过 65 岁,这意味着他们逐渐失去了社会功能和地位,面临着需要照顾的问题。在台湾,长期护理机制的缺乏对整个社会产生了一定的影响,因此,建立一种照顾老年人的机制非常重要。为了使这个系统可持续发展,充足的资金和不断的改进是重要因素。过去,为了避免非法转移利益,社会福利机制避免使用盈利性组织。然而,随着经济环境的恶化,应该考虑盈利性组织的作用。本研究使用五个主要维度和 20 个标准来定义长期老龄化健康护理系统。采用 DANP-mV 模型分析台湾现行制度,发现问题,然后从问题根源出发制定持续改进策略,以改善长期老龄化健康护理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c609/6518165/ebc83a858496/ijerph-16-01349-g001.jpg

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