Suppr超能文献

老年男性退伍军人的心理健康状况会因饮酒情况而有所不同吗?

Does Mental Health Differ by Alcohol Use in Elderly Male Veterans?

作者信息

Shaffer Sarah E, Shaffer Kristin J, Perryman Kenzie D, Patterson Jasey K, Hartos Jessica L

机构信息

University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, USA.

出版信息

Gerontol Geriatr Med. 2019 Apr 4;5:2333721419837803. doi: 10.1177/2333721419837803. eCollection 2019 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

With limited research for mental health and alcohol use among veterans in the general population and none for elderly male veterans only, the purpose is to assess whether mental health differs by alcohol use in elderly male veterans in the general population. This cross-sectional analysis uses 2017 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data for male veterans aged 65 and older in general population samples from Florida ( = 1,700), Maryland ( = 1,060), New York ( = 552), and Washington ( = 1,031). Multiple logistic regression by state assessed the relationship between mental health and alcohol use, after controlling for health-related, demographic, and socioeconomic factors. Across states, most participants reported good mental health (80%-84%) and more than half reported drinking (53%-63%). Adjusted results indicated that mental health did not differ by alcohol use in any state; however, it was related to physical health and activity limitations across states. Overall, alcohol use was not related to mental health in elderly male veterans in the general population; however, physical health status and activity limitations were. Practitioners should always screen for alcohol use and should automatically screen for mental health, physical health, and activity limitations when symptoms present for any and assess concurrent treatment and management strategies.

摘要

在普通人群中针对退伍军人的心理健康与饮酒情况的研究有限,且仅针对老年男性退伍军人的研究尚无,本研究旨在评估普通人群中老年男性退伍军人的心理健康状况是否因饮酒情况而异。这项横断面分析使用了2017年行为风险因素监测系统的数据,这些数据来自佛罗里达州(n = 1700)、马里兰州(n = 1060)、纽约州(n = 552)和华盛顿州(n = 1031)普通人群样本中65岁及以上的男性退伍军人。在控制了与健康相关、人口统计学和社会经济因素后,按州进行的多元逻辑回归分析评估了心理健康与饮酒之间的关系。在各个州,大多数参与者报告心理健康状况良好(80%-84%),超过一半的人报告饮酒(53%-63%)。调整后的结果表明,在任何一个州,心理健康状况都不因饮酒情况而异;然而,它与各州的身体健康和活动受限情况有关。总体而言,普通人群中老年男性退伍军人的心理健康与饮酒无关;然而,与身体健康状况和活动受限情况有关。从业者应始终筛查饮酒情况,并且当出现任何症状时,应自动筛查心理健康、身体健康和活动受限情况,并评估同时进行的治疗和管理策略。

相似文献

1
Does Mental Health Differ by Alcohol Use in Elderly Male Veterans?
Gerontol Geriatr Med. 2019 Apr 4;5:2333721419837803. doi: 10.1177/2333721419837803. eCollection 2019 Jan-Dec.
2
Sleep and Mental Health in the General Population of Elderly Women.
J Prim Prev. 2017 Oct;38(5):495-503. doi: 10.1007/s10935-017-0484-5.
3
Alcohol screening and brief intervention in a representative sample of veterans receiving primary care services.
J Subst Abuse Treat. 2018 Dec;95:18-25. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2018.09.003. Epub 2018 Sep 8.
4
Alcohol screening results in elderly male veterans: association with health status and mortality.
J Am Geriatr Soc. 2004 Sep;52(9):1510-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52414.x.
5
Effects of Routine Checkups and Chronic Conditions on Middle-Aged Patients with Diabetes.
Adv Prev Med. 2020 Feb 20;2020:4043959. doi: 10.1155/2020/4043959. eCollection 2020.
9
An examination of alcohol risk profiles and co-occurring mental health symptoms among OEF/OIF veterans.
Addict Behav. 2017 Jul;70:54-60. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2017.02.009. Epub 2017 Feb 9.
10
Recognition and management of alcohol misuse in OEF/OIF and other veterans in the VA: a cross-sectional study.
Drug Alcohol Depend. 2010 Jun 1;109(1-3):147-53. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2009.12.025. Epub 2010 Feb 18.

本文引用的文献

1
Contribution of alcohol use disorders to the burden of dementia in France 2008-13: a nationwide retrospective cohort study.
Lancet Public Health. 2018 Mar;3(3):e124-e132. doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(18)30022-7. Epub 2018 Feb 21.
2
Prevalence of Mental Health Disorders in Elderly U.S. Military Veterans: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review.
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2018 May;26(5):534-545. doi: 10.1016/j.jagp.2017.11.001. Epub 2017 Nov 8.
3
The relationship between physical and mental health: A mediation analysis.
Soc Sci Med. 2017 Dec;195:42-49. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2017.11.008. Epub 2017 Nov 8.
4
Are brief alcohol interventions targeting alcohol use efficacious in military and veteran populations? A meta-analysis.
Drug Alcohol Depend. 2017 Sep 1;178:571-578. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2017.05.029. Epub 2017 Jul 4.
5
Associations of lifetime abstention and past and current alcohol use with late-life mental health: a propensity score analysis.
Drug Alcohol Depend. 2015 Apr 1;149:245-51. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.02.008. Epub 2015 Feb 16.
6
The mental health needs of military service members and veterans.
Psychodyn Psychiatry. 2014 Sep;42(3):459-78. doi: 10.1521/pdps.2014.42.3.459.
7
Mental health and alcohol use: a cross-sectional study of the Finnish general population.
Eur J Public Health. 2015 Apr;25(2):225-31. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/cku133. Epub 2014 Sep 5.
8
Co-occurring mental health and alcohol misuse: dual disorder symptoms in combat injured veterans.
Addict Behav. 2014 Feb;39(2):392-8. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.06.001. Epub 2013 Jun 18.
10
Systematic review and meta-analyses of psychosocial interventions for veterans of the military.
Eur J Psychotraumatol. 2012;3. doi: 10.3402/ejpt.v3i0.19267. Epub 2012 Dec 5.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验