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双侧带蒂鼻唇沟皮瓣修复重度酒渣鼻的手术治疗策略

Surgical Treatment Strategy for Severe Rhinophyma With Bilateral Pedicled Nasolabial Flaps.

作者信息

Cui Meng-Ying, Guo Shu, Wang Chen-Chao, Lv Meng-Zhu, Jin Shi-Feng

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.

出版信息

J Craniofac Surg. 2019 Sep;30(6):e542-e544. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000005524.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Rhinophyma is a rare disease characterized by chronic inflammation and hypertrophy of sebaceous glands, blood vessels, and fibrous tissue, associated with end-stage severe acne rosacea. There are multiple approaches to treatment and repair, including dermal shaving, secondary intention healing, free skin graft, and skin flaps. However, these methods have various disadvantages, such as prolonged healing, obvious scarring, and skin texture mismatch. Therefore, the authors adopted surgical excision with bilateral pedicled nasolabial flaps, which have better color, texture, thickness, and symmetry.

METHODS

The authors present a case of severe nasal tip rhinophyma successfully treated by excision and repair with bilateral pedicled nasolabial flaps. This procedure combines deep excision of the focal lesion and coverage with bilateral nasolabial flaps.

RESULTS

The bilateral pedicled nasolabial flaps were used for severe rhinophyma in a patient. After the operation, the flaps survived uneventfully in this study. Both functional and aesthetic results were satisfactory at 3 months.

CONCLUSION

The authors offer an effective method for surgical treatment of rhinophyma. Excision of hypertrophic nasal tissue is an acknowledged effective treatment for patients with severe rhinophyma. After excision, reconstruction with nasolabial flaps results in satisfactory outcomes both functionally and aesthetically. Therefore, this approach should be considered an appropriate alternative in cases of severe rhinophyma.

摘要

背景

酒渣鼻是一种罕见疾病,其特征为皮脂腺、血管和纤维组织的慢性炎症及肥大,与晚期重度玫瑰痤疮相关。治疗和修复方法有多种,包括皮肤磨削术、二期愈合、游离皮片移植和皮瓣移植。然而,这些方法存在各种缺点,如愈合时间延长、瘢痕明显及皮肤质地不匹配。因此,作者采用双侧带蒂鼻唇沟皮瓣手术切除,其在颜色、质地、厚度和对称性方面表现更佳。

方法

作者介绍了1例通过双侧带蒂鼻唇沟皮瓣切除修复成功治疗的重度鼻尖酒渣鼻病例。该手术将病灶深部切除与双侧鼻唇沟皮瓣覆盖相结合。

结果

双侧带蒂鼻唇沟皮瓣用于1例重度酒渣鼻患者。术后,本研究中皮瓣顺利存活。3个月时功能和美学效果均令人满意。

结论

作者提供了一种治疗酒渣鼻的有效手术方法。切除肥厚的鼻部组织是重度酒渣鼻患者公认的有效治疗方法。切除后,用鼻唇沟皮瓣重建在功能和美学方面均取得满意效果。因此,对于重度酒渣鼻病例,该方法应被视为一种合适的选择。

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