在弱势群体中预防 2 型糖尿病和妊娠糖尿病的沟通策略：系统评价方案。
Communication strategies in the prevention of type 2 and gestational diabetes in vulnerable groups: protocol for a scoping review.
机构信息
Institute for Research in Operative Medicine (IFOM), Faculty of Health, Department of Medicine, Witten/Herdecke University, Ostmerheimer Str. 200, Building 38, 51109, Cologne, Germany.
Institute of Movement and Neurosciences, German Sport University Cologne, Am Sportpark Müngersdorf 6, 50933, Cologne, Germany.
出版信息
Syst Rev. 2019 Apr 18;8(1):98. doi: 10.1186/s13643-019-1021-9.
BACKGROUND
The global prevalence of diabetes mellitus is nearly 9%, with an upward trend in type 2 and gestational diabetes mellitus (T2DM/GDM). Evidence shows that vulnerable groups are affected disproportionally. Therefore, there is an increasing need to implement policies to prevent risk factors for T2DM/GDM and to promote a healthy lifestyle. However, up to now, no gold standard in terms of communication strategies and/or public awareness campaigns is known.
METHODS/DESIGN: We will conduct a systematic scoping review to evaluate communication strategies in the prevention of T2DM/GDM in vulnerable groups. Two reviewers will independently screen the results of the electronic literature search in PubMed, EMBASE, PsycINFO, PSYNDEX, Social Science Citation Index, and CINAHL. Extracted data will be charted, categorized, and summarized.
DISCUSSION
The results will be used to inform the National education and communication strategy on diabetes mellitus in Germany. In particular, the results will be discussed in focus groups of experts to develop recommendations for communication strategies.
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION
PROSPERO does not register scoping reviews.
背景
全球糖尿病患病率接近 9%，其中 2 型糖尿病和妊娠期糖尿病（T2DM/GDM）呈上升趋势。有证据表明，弱势群体受到的影响不成比例。因此，越来越需要实施预防 T2DM/GDM 风险因素和促进健康生活方式的政策。然而，到目前为止，还没有关于沟通策略和/或公众意识运动的金标准。
方法/设计：我们将进行系统的范围综述，以评估在弱势群体中预防 T2DM/GDM 的沟通策略。两名审查员将独立筛选 PubMed、EMBASE、PsycINFO、PSYNDEX、社会科学引文索引和 CINAHL 中电子文献搜索的结果。提取的数据将被图表化、分类和总结。
讨论
结果将用于为德国的糖尿病国家教育和沟通策略提供信息。特别是，结果将在专家焦点小组中进行讨论，以制定沟通策略建议。
系统综述注册
PROSPERO 不注册范围综述。
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