a Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Behavior and Cognitive Neuroscience, School of Psychology , Shaanxi Normal University , Xi'an , China.
Ergonomics. 2019 Aug;62(8):1086-1097. doi: 10.1080/00140139.2019.1608315. Epub 2019 May 7.
It is controversial whether providing visual word segmentation cues can improve Chinese reading performance. This study investigated this topic by examining how visual word segmentation cues such as grey highlighting, red colour and interword spacing influence global sentence reading and local word recognition during reading Chinese text in three experiments. The results showed that interword spacing could facilitate local word recognition but could not increase reading speed. In contrast, grey highlighting and red colour could improve neither local word recognition nor global sentence reading performance. Instead, these cues increased the number of fixations and saccades, resulting in slower reading speed. These results suggest that even red colour is not a practically visual cue for Chinese word segmentation and the corresponding mechanisms were discussed. We studied how visual cues such as grey highlighting, red colour and interword spacing influenced Chinese reading performance. Our data showed that even the red colour was not an efficient cue for Chinese word segmentation. The corresponding mechanisms and future direction were discussed regarding how to improve Chinese reading performance.
提供视觉词切分线索是否能提高中文阅读表现尚存争议。本研究通过三个实验,考察了灰色高亮、红色和词间距等视觉词切分线索如何影响阅读中文文本时的整体句子阅读和局部字词识别。结果表明,词间距能促进局部字词识别,但不能提高阅读速度。相比之下,灰色高亮和红色既不能提高局部字词识别,也不能提高整体句子阅读表现。相反,这些线索增加了注视点和眼跳的数量,导致阅读速度更慢。这些结果表明,即使红色也不是中文词切分的实用视觉线索,我们讨论了相应的机制。我们研究了灰色高亮、红色和词间距等视觉线索如何影响中文阅读表现。我们的数据表明,即使是红色也不是中文词切分的有效线索。我们讨论了相应的机制和未来的方向,以提高中文阅读表现。