Suppr超能文献

洛维邦德色觉分析仪的临床经验。正常和先天性色觉缺陷受试者的检查结果。

Clinical experience with the Lovibond Colour Vision Analyser. Results from the examination of normal and congenital colour-deficient subjects.

作者信息

Ohta Y, Kogure S, Yamaguchi T

出版信息

Mod Probl Ophthalmol. 1978;19:145-9.

PMID:310023
Abstract

The Colour Vision Analyser was used for testing 98 persons of both sexes, aged from 10 to 70 years, and recognized as normal by means of pseudo-isochromatic plates and an anomaloscope. A drop of the saturation thresholds from yellow to green and from blue to purple was observed from the age of 40 years. The saturation thresholds from yellow to green was found lower in every age group than that from blue to purple. Congenital colour defects could be completely distinguished from normal subjects. As for the classification in types, those diagnosed as deutan by means of the anomaloscope were also diagnosed as deutan by the Analyser, however, there were, among those diagnosed as protan by the anomaloscope, some subjects who were diagnosed as deutan by the Analyser. Nearly all cases could be classified as anopia or anomaly.

摘要

使用色觉分析仪对98名年龄在10至70岁之间的男女进行测试,这些人通过伪等色图和色盲检查镜被认定为正常。从40岁起,观察到从黄色到绿色以及从蓝色到紫色的饱和度阈值下降。发现每个年龄组中从黄色到绿色的饱和度阈值低于从蓝色到紫色的饱和度阈值。先天性色觉缺陷可以与正常受试者完全区分开来。至于类型分类,通过色盲检查镜诊断为绿色盲的受试者,用色觉分析仪也诊断为绿色盲,然而,在通过色盲检查镜诊断为红色盲的受试者中,有些用色觉分析仪诊断为绿色盲。几乎所有病例都可归类为色盲或色觉异常。

相似文献

2
Using clinical tests of colour vision to predict the ability of colour vision deficient patients to name surface colours.
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2007 Jul;27(4):381-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-1313.2007.00493.x.
5
Clinical use of the City University Test (2nd Edition).
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 1997 Nov;17(6):466-72.
7
[Measurement set-up for estimation of colour discrimination thresholds of colour vision deficiencies and while wearing coloured filters].
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 2009 Jul;226(7):546-54. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1109459. Epub 2009 Jun 22.
10
The new Richmond HRR pseudoisochromatic test for colour vision is better than the Ishihara test.
Clin Exp Optom. 2006 Mar;89(2):73-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1444-0938.2006.00015.x.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验