Ohta Y, Kogure S, Yamaguchi T
Mod Probl Ophthalmol. 1978;19:145-9.
The Colour Vision Analyser was used for testing 98 persons of both sexes, aged from 10 to 70 years, and recognized as normal by means of pseudo-isochromatic plates and an anomaloscope. A drop of the saturation thresholds from yellow to green and from blue to purple was observed from the age of 40 years. The saturation thresholds from yellow to green was found lower in every age group than that from blue to purple. Congenital colour defects could be completely distinguished from normal subjects. As for the classification in types, those diagnosed as deutan by means of the anomaloscope were also diagnosed as deutan by the Analyser, however, there were, among those diagnosed as protan by the anomaloscope, some subjects who were diagnosed as deutan by the Analyser. Nearly all cases could be classified as anopia or anomaly.
使用色觉分析仪对98名年龄在10至70岁之间的男女进行测试,这些人通过伪等色图和色盲检查镜被认定为正常。从40岁起,观察到从黄色到绿色以及从蓝色到紫色的饱和度阈值下降。发现每个年龄组中从黄色到绿色的饱和度阈值低于从蓝色到紫色的饱和度阈值。先天性色觉缺陷可以与正常受试者完全区分开来。至于类型分类,通过色盲检查镜诊断为绿色盲的受试者,用色觉分析仪也诊断为绿色盲,然而,在通过色盲检查镜诊断为红色盲的受试者中,有些用色觉分析仪诊断为绿色盲。几乎所有病例都可归类为色盲或色觉异常。