Faculty of Law, University of Macau, Macau, China.
Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2019 May;35:183-188. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2019.02.009. Epub 2019 Feb 15.
Complementary and alternative medicine raises growing interests among population. Patients have the right to reject conventional medicine and instead look for a different treatment, even if sometimes is a placebo. However, currently this risks being a reckless decision, since the way complementary and alternative medicine is being provided leaves space for fraudulent practices, misleading information, wrong diagnosis, improper treatments and thus severe patient's injuries. This paper will discuss the standard of care to be demanded from providers of complementary and alternative medicine. The paper will sustain that it should be bound to a CAM specific standard of care, expose the reasons for this solution and describe the consequences derived therein. It will conclude that the solution to protect CAM users does not rely in the extension of conventional standard of care to CAM practitioners, but in more regulation and more control for CAM practices and CAM practitioners.
补充和替代医学在人群中引起了越来越多的兴趣。患者有权拒绝传统医学,转而寻求不同的治疗方法,即使有时是安慰剂。然而,目前这种做法可能是鲁莽的决定,因为补充和替代医学的提供方式为欺诈行为、误导性信息、错误诊断、不当治疗以及严重的患者伤害留下了空间。本文将讨论对补充和替代医学提供者应要求的护理标准。本文认为,这应该受到特定于 CAM 的护理标准的约束,说明选择这种解决方案的原因,并描述其中产生的后果。本文最后得出结论,保护 CAM 用户的解决方案不在于将传统护理标准扩展到 CAM 从业者,而在于对 CAM 实践和 CAM 从业者进行更多的监管和控制。