James Martin, Roudsari Reza Vahid
Department of Restorative Dentistry, University Dental Hospital of Manchester, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Higher Cambridge Street, Manchester, M15 6FH, UK.
School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK.
Int J Implant Dent. 2019 Apr 22;5(1):15. doi: 10.1186/s40729-019-0169-3.
X-linked hypophosphatemia is associated with a range of dental problems, many of which may result in early loss of the dentition. Most patients, but especially young adults, are likely to desire fixed prosthodontic replacements, and dental implants may be the preferred solution in many cases. The use of dental implants to rehabilitate this patient group has not been widely studied with the literature limited to a small number of case reports with limited follow-up.
This case report describes the dental journey of a young adult with X-linked hypophosphatemia, his eventual tooth loss and rehabilitation with multiple dental implants. Over 10 years' follow-up of three of the fixtures is presented.
This case report shows a common presentation and progression of a patient with X-linked hypophosphatemia and will hopefully provide further positive evidence for the clinician to rely on when considering dental implant based treatments for such patients.
X连锁低磷血症与一系列牙科问题相关,其中许多问题可能导致早期牙齿脱落。大多数患者,尤其是年轻成年人,可能希望进行固定义齿修复,在许多情况下,牙种植体可能是首选解决方案。使用牙种植体修复该患者群体的情况尚未得到广泛研究,相关文献仅限于少数随访有限的病例报告。
本病例报告描述了一名患有X连锁低磷血症的年轻成年人的牙科历程、他最终的牙齿脱落情况以及通过多个牙种植体进行的修复。报告了对其中三个种植体超过10年的随访情况。
本病例报告展示了一名X连锁低磷血症患者的常见表现和病情发展,有望为临床医生在考虑对此类患者进行基于牙种植体的治疗时提供更多可靠的积极证据。