Turek Edyta, Kumanek Bogumila, Boncel Slawomir, Janas Dawid
Department of Organic Chemistry, Bioorganic Chemistry and Biotechnology, Silesian University of Technology, B. Krzywoustego 4, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2019 Apr 14;9(4):614. doi: 10.3390/nano9040614.
We have demonstrated that the aqueous two-phase extraction (ATPE) can differentiate between large diameter single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) by electrical character. Introduction of "hydration modulators" to the ATPE machinery has enabled us to isolate metallic and semiconducting CNTs with ease. We have also shown that often there is a trade-off between the purity of the obtained fractions and the ability to separate both metallic and semiconducting CNTs at the same time. To isolate the separated CNTs from the matrices, we have proposed a method based on precipitation and hydrolysis, which can eliminate the need to use lengthy dialysis routines. In the final step, we prepared thin free-standing films from the sorted material and probed how electrical charge is transported through such macroscopic ensembles.
我们已经证明,双水相萃取(ATPE)可以通过电学特性区分大直径单壁碳纳米管(CNT)。在ATPE装置中引入“水合调节剂”使我们能够轻松分离金属性和半导体性碳纳米管。我们还表明,通常在所得馏分的纯度与同时分离金属性和半导体性碳纳米管的能力之间存在权衡。为了从基质中分离出已分离的碳纳米管,我们提出了一种基于沉淀和水解的方法,该方法可以消除使用冗长透析程序的需要。在最后一步中,我们用分选后的材料制备了独立的薄膜,并探究了电荷如何通过这种宏观集合体进行传输。