Sills M A, Jacobowitz D M
Brain Res. 1987 Jan 13;401(1):195-9. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(87)91183-8.
The effect of chronic administration of the tricyclic antidepressant, desipramine, or the monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), nialamide, on the ability of the TRH analog, MK-771, to induce wet-dog shakes in rats was examined. MK-771 at a dose of 3 mg/kg produced significantly fewer wet-dog shakes in those animals treated repeatedly with either nialamide or DMI in comparison to those animals treated chronically with saline. Acute administration of these antidepressant compounds did not alter the ability of MK-771 to produce wet-dog shakes in rats. The results of these experiments indicate that TRH responsiveness in the CNS is reduced by chronic but not acute antidepressant drug treatment, and suggest that TRH may be involved in antidepressant drug action.
研究了长期给予三环类抗抑郁药地昔帕明或单胺氧化酶抑制剂(MAOI)尼亚酰胺对促甲状腺激素释放激素(TRH)类似物MK - 771诱导大鼠出现湿狗样抖动能力的影响。与长期用生理盐水处理的动物相比,给予剂量为3mg/kg的MK - 771时,反复用尼亚酰胺或地昔帕明处理的动物出现的湿狗样抖动明显更少。急性给予这些抗抑郁化合物并未改变MK - 771在大鼠中产生湿狗样抖动的能力。这些实验结果表明,慢性而非急性抗抑郁药物治疗会降低中枢神经系统中TRH的反应性,并提示TRH可能参与抗抑郁药物的作用。