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多囊肾病(常染色体显性遗传性多囊肾病)患者大体积多囊肾的移植前肾切除术:术后腹膜透析恢复是否可能?

Pretransplant Nephrectomy for Large Polycystic Kidneys in ADPKD (Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease) Patients: Is Peritoneal Dialysis Recovery Possible after Surgery?

机构信息

General, Emergency and Transplant Surgery Department, Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.

Urology Department, Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi, Varese, Italy.

出版信息

Biomed Res Int. 2019 Mar 25;2019:7343182. doi: 10.1155/2019/7343182. eCollection 2019.

DOI:10.1155/2019/7343182
PMID:31019972
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6452549/
Abstract

The choice of modality for renal replacement therapy in patients with ADPKD varies, often based on patient choice, physician-related factors, and resource availability. For a long time peritoneal dialysis (PD) was considered as relative contraindication due to the possible limited intraperitoneal space. In recent years, some studies suggested it is a valid option also in patients with ADPKD to be considered as a first line treatment in potentially fit patients. Diuresis volume lowering and potential permanent damage of peritoneal integrity, both leading to a necessary switch to haemodialysis, are the two most important dangers after nephrectomy, especially if bilateral, in PD patients. We performed a retrospective analysis of patient underwent native polycystic kidney nephrectomy in order to state the possibility to recover peritoneal dialysis after surgery.

摘要

在 ADPKD 患者中,肾替代治疗方式的选择因患者选择、与医生相关的因素和资源可用性而异。长期以来,由于可能存在有限的腹腔空间,腹膜透析(PD)被认为是相对禁忌症。近年来,一些研究表明,PD 也是 ADPKD 患者的一种有效选择,可被视为潜在适合患者的一线治疗方法。在 PD 患者中,肾切除术后,两个最重要的危险是利尿量降低和潜在的腹膜完整性永久性损害,这两者均导致需要转为血液透析。我们对接受原发性多囊肾病肾切除术的患者进行了回顾性分析,以确定手术后恢复腹膜透析的可能性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d4a/6452549/bb67288e8022/BMRI2019-7343182.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d4a/6452549/bfe71a6c5d4a/BMRI2019-7343182.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d4a/6452549/bb67288e8022/BMRI2019-7343182.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d4a/6452549/bfe71a6c5d4a/BMRI2019-7343182.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d4a/6452549/bb67288e8022/BMRI2019-7343182.002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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