Friel Brian J, Skokan Alexander J, Kovell Robert Caleb
The University of Pennsylvania System, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Curr Urol Rep. 2019 Apr 24;20(6):30. doi: 10.1007/s11934-019-0897-1.
Fossa navicularis strictures represent a surgically challenging disease process that requires detailed preoperative planning and an understanding of each patient's goals in order to achieve a satisfactory long-term outcome. This review summarizes the various approaches used in the management of fossa navicularis strictures over the past several decades.
In addition to existing evidence to support open flap- and graft-based reconstruction, recent studies suggest a potential role for limited open repair via a transurethral approach. Open repair of fossa navicularis strictures has become the standard of care with high success rates using local skin flaps or tissue grafts. There remains a very limited role for minimally invasive techniques in definitive management of this disease.
舟状窝狭窄是一种手术难度较大的疾病过程,需要详细的术前规划并了解每个患者的目标,以实现满意的长期效果。本综述总结了过去几十年来用于治疗舟状窝狭窄的各种方法。
除了支持开放皮瓣和移植重建的现有证据外,最近的研究表明经尿道途径进行有限开放修复可能具有一定作用。舟状窝狭窄的开放修复已成为标准治疗方法,使用局部皮瓣或组织移植成功率较高。在这种疾病的确定性治疗中,微创技术的作用仍然非常有限。