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二溴氯丙烷(DBCP):对睾丸功能和生殖性能的8年再评估

Dibromochloropropane (DBCP): an 8-year reevaluation of testicular function and reproductive performance.

作者信息

Potashnik G, Yanai-Inbar I

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 1987 Feb;47(2):317-23. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)50012-0.

Abstract

The current study summarizes an 8-year reassessment of testicular function and reproductive performance in 15 workers with dibromochloropropane (DBCP)-induced azoospermia and oligozoospermia. Recovery of spermatogenesis was observed in four oligozoospermic and three azoospermic men whose plasma follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) concentration was normal during the whole period. A marked increase in FSH and luteinizing hormone concentrations above the upper limit of normal was found in the azoospermic workers who did not recover. No significant changes in FSH concentrations were detected in both recovered and nonrecovered oligozoospermic men. Testosterone levels of all patients were normal at all times. Paternal exposure to DBCP was not associated with increased risk of fetal malformations or spontaneous abortion.

摘要

本研究总结了对15名因二溴氯丙烷(DBCP)导致无精子症和少精子症的工人进行的为期8年的睾丸功能和生殖性能重新评估。在4名少精子症男性和3名无精子症男性中观察到精子发生恢复,他们在整个期间血浆促卵泡激素(FSH)浓度正常。未恢复的无精子症工人中,FSH和黄体生成素浓度显著高于正常上限。恢复和未恢复的少精子症男性的FSH浓度均未检测到显著变化。所有患者的睾酮水平在所有时间均正常。父亲接触DBCP与胎儿畸形或自然流产风险增加无关。

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