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跨学科护理团队对中国阿尔茨海默病管理的影响。

Effects of an Interdisciplinary Care Team on the Management of Alzheimer's Disease in China.

作者信息

Chen Chunying, Huang Yingying, Liu Caixia, Xu Ying, Zheng Lingyan, Li Jun

出版信息

J Gerontol Nurs. 2019 May 1;45(5):39-45. doi: 10.3928/00989134-20190318-01.

Abstract

The current study aimed to evaluate the multidimensional effects of an interdisciplinary care team in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). A total of 129 patients with AD were randomly assigned to an interdisciplinary care group (n = 69) or usual care group (n = 60). Behavioral and psychological symptoms of patients with AD were measured during a 6-month treatment period. No differences were found in the baseline characteristics between the interdisciplinary care and usual care groups. Compared to usual care, interdisciplinary care greatly increased patients' activities of daily living (ADL) scores when measured at 3 and 6 months (p < 0.001). Findings provide evidence that an interdisciplinary care team approach is beneficial in improving ADL performance; thus, an interdisciplinary care team should be implemented in the care arrangements for patients with AD. [Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 45(5), 39-45.].

摘要

本研究旨在评估跨学科护理团队对阿尔茨海默病(AD)患者的多维度影响。总共129例AD患者被随机分配至跨学科护理组(n = 69)或常规护理组(n = 60)。在为期6个月的治疗期间对AD患者的行为和心理症状进行了测量。跨学科护理组和常规护理组的基线特征未发现差异。与常规护理相比,在3个月和6个月时进行测量时,跨学科护理大大提高了患者的日常生活活动(ADL)得分(p < 0.001)。研究结果提供了证据,表明跨学科护理团队方法有利于改善ADL表现;因此,应在AD患者的护理安排中实施跨学科护理团队。[《老年护理杂志》,45(5),39 - 45。]

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