Reijntjes R J, Boering G, Wesseling H, van Rijn L J
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1987 Feb;16(1):45-9. doi: 10.1016/s0901-5027(87)80029-2.
A randomized double-blind trial was performed to evaluate efficacy and tolerability of suprofen 200 mg (Suprocil) in comparison to paracetamol 500 mg after surgical extraction of a wisdom tooth. The study lasted 4 days per patient at the longest. Pain intensity and pain relief were evaluated by the patients using a visual analog scale. A total of 59 patients took part in the study; of these, 30 were on suprofen and 29 on paracetamol. The 30-min pain relief with paracetamol was superior to that obtained with suprofen. Roughly, the 90-min pain relief scores were somewhat higher for suprofen than for paracetamol. However, none of the differences were statistically significant. No significant difference was seen between the 2 treatment groups with respect to the frequency of the number of capsules taken per day. Broadly, the efficacy was good or excellent in 18 patients in each group. With suprofen, there were 8 moderate results and 4 insufficient ones. With paracetamol, 6 results were moderate and 5 insufficient or worse. No significant differences between the 2 treatments was seen. Tolerability was rated good by all but 1 patient in each treatment group; with suprofen, 1 result was moderate, while with paracetamol, 1 result was poor. Adverse reactions occurred in 3 patients on suprofen and in 2 patients on paracetamol, though these reactions could not be related to the use of the drug itself.
进行了一项随机双盲试验,以评估与500毫克对乙酰氨基酚相比,200毫克舒洛芬(Suprocil)在智齿拔除术后的疗效和耐受性。每位患者的研究最长持续4天。患者使用视觉模拟量表评估疼痛强度和疼痛缓解情况。共有59名患者参与研究;其中30名服用舒洛芬,29名服用对乙酰氨基酚。对乙酰氨基酚30分钟时的止痛效果优于舒洛芬。大致上,舒洛芬90分钟时的止痛评分比对乙酰氨基酚略高。然而,这些差异均无统计学意义。两组在每日服用胶囊数量的频率方面无显著差异。总体而言,每组各有18例患者的疗效为良好或优秀。服用舒洛芬的患者中,有8例效果中等,4例效果欠佳。服用对乙酰氨基酚的患者中,6例效果中等,5例效果欠佳或更差。两种治疗方法之间未见显著差异。除每个治疗组各有1例患者外,其他所有患者对耐受性的评价均为良好;服用舒洛芬的患者中有1例效果中等,而服用对乙酰氨基酚的患者中有1例效果较差。服用舒洛芬的3例患者和服用对乙酰氨基酚的2例患者出现了不良反应,不过这些反应与药物本身的使用并无关联。