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具有喉内和会厌旁延伸的不典型甲状舌管囊肿。

Atypical thyroglossal duct cyst with intra-laryngeal and para-glottic extension.

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Changi General Hospital, Singapore.

Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Changi General Hospital, Singapore.

出版信息

Am J Otolaryngol. 2019 Jul-Aug;40(4):601-604. doi: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2019.04.007. Epub 2019 Apr 8.

Abstract

Thyroglossal duct cysts (TDC) are the most common congenital neck masses. Although they are anatomically closely related to the larynx, intra-laryngeal extension is very rare. We present a case, review the literature and discuss the challenges of intra-laryngeal TDC. A 55-year-old man presented with a neck mass associated with dysphagia. Computer Tomography neck scan showed a midline cyst extending to the pre-epiglottic space with partial obliteration of the right pyriform sinus and narrowing of the larynx. The cyst was excised en-bloc via Sistrunk procedure. Intra-laryngeal TDC are surgically challenging due to risk of perforation into the aerodigestive tract.

摘要

甲状舌管囊肿(TDC)是最常见的先天性颈部肿块。虽然它们在解剖上与喉密切相关,但很少有向喉内延伸的情况。我们报告一例病例,复习文献并讨论了喉内 TDC 的挑战。一名 55 岁男性因颈部肿块伴吞咽困难就诊。颈部 CT 扫描显示中线囊肿延伸至会厌前间隙,部分填满右侧梨状窝并使喉狭窄。囊肿通过 Sistrunk 手术整块切除。由于有向呼吸道穿孔的风险,喉内 TDC 的手术具有挑战性。

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