Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Department of Anesthesiology, Dell Medical School, University of Texas in Austin, Austin, TX.
J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2019 Oct;33(10):2833-2842. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2019.03.013. Epub 2019 Mar 8.
THIS ARTICLE IS a review of the highlights of pertinent literature published during the 12 months of 2018 that is of interest to the congenital cardiac anesthesiologist. During a search of the US National Library of Medicine PubMed database, several topics that displayed significant contributions to the field in 2018 emerged. The authors of the present review consider the following topics noteworthy: the patient with high-risk congenital heart disease (CHD) presenting for noncardiac surgery, cardiopulmonary resuscitation in infants and children with CHD, dexmedetomidine use in pediatric patients, point-of-care lung ultrasound, and regional anesthesia in pediatric cardiac surgery.
本文回顾了 2018 年 12 个月期间发表的、先天性心脏病麻醉医师感兴趣的相关文献要点。在美国国立医学图书馆 PubMed 数据库中进行检索后,出现了一些在 2018 年对该领域做出重要贡献的主题。本综述的作者认为以下主题值得关注:患有高危先天性心脏病 (CHD) 的患者接受非心脏手术、患有 CHD 的婴儿和儿童心肺复苏、小儿患者中右美托咪定的使用、即时床旁肺部超声以及小儿心脏手术中的区域麻醉。