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迈克尔反应:对共轭亚硝基烯烃添加P-亲核试剂。

Michael Addition of P-Nucleophiles to Conjugated Nitrosoalkenes.

作者信息

Naumovich Yana A, Ioffe Sema L, Sukhorukov Alexey Yu

机构信息

N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry , Leninsky Prospect, 47 , Moscow 119991 , Russia.

Higher Chemical College , D. Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia , Miusskaya sq., 9 , Moscow 125047 , Russia.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2019 Jun 7;84(11):7244-7254. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b00924. Epub 2019 May 15.

Abstract

A general approach to various α-phosphorus-substituted oximes (β-oximinoalkyl-substituted phosphonates, phosphine oxides, phosphine-borane complexes, and phosphonium salts) was developed. The strategy exploits hitherto unknown Michael addition of PH-containing compounds (diphenylphosphine oxide, diisopropyl phosphite, phosphine-borane complexes, and triphenylphosphonium bromide) to unstable conjugated nitrosoalkenes, which are generated in situ from corresponding nitrosoacetals. The resulting α-phosphorus-substituted oximes can be considered as useful P-, N-, and O-ligands for catalysis and precursors to valuable β-aminophosphonates.

摘要

已开发出一种用于各种α-磷取代肟(β-肟基烷基取代的膦酸酯、氧化膦、膦硼烷配合物和鏻盐)的通用方法。该策略利用了含磷化合物(二苯基氧化膦、亚磷酸二异丙酯、膦硼烷配合物和三苯基溴化鏻)与不稳定的共轭亚硝基烯烃进行的迄今未知的迈克尔加成反应,这些共轭亚硝基烯烃由相应的亚硝基缩醛原位生成。所得的α-磷取代肟可被视为用于催化的有用的P、N和O配体以及有价值的β-氨基膦酸酯的前体。

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