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市场心理:将经济视为有意志、有目标的主体的普遍看法。

The mind of the market: Lay beliefs about the economy as a willful, goal-oriented agent.

机构信息

Department of Psychology,Yale University,New Haven,CT

Department of Psychology,University of Cologne,50931 Köln,

出版信息

Behav Brain Sci. 2018 Jan;41:e169. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X18000353.

Abstract

We propose an extension to Boyer & Petersen's (B&P's) framework for folk-economic beliefs, suggesting that certain evolutionarily acquired cognitive inference systems can cause modern humans to perceive abstract systems such as the economy as willful, goal-oriented agents. Such an anthropomorphized view, we argue, can have meaningful effects on people's moral evaluations of these agents, as well as on their political and economic behavior.

摘要

我们提出了对博耶尔和彼得森(B&P)的民间经济信仰框架的扩展,认为某些进化获得的认知推理系统可以使现代人类将经济等抽象系统视为有意志、有目标的主体。我们认为,这种拟人化的观点可能会对人们对这些主体的道德评价,以及他们的政治和经济行为产生有意义的影响。

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