Milagres Luana Cupertino, Martinho Karina Oliveira, Milagres Diana Cupertino, Franco Fernanda Silva, Ribeiro Andréia Queiroz, Novaes Juliana Farias de
Departamento de Nutrição e Saúde, Universidade Federal de Viçosa. Av. Ph Rolfs, Campus da UFV. 36570-000 Viçosa MG Brasil.
Curso de Fisioterapia, Fundação Presidente Antônio Carlos. Ubá MG Brasil.
Cien Saude Colet. 2019 Apr;24(4):1451-1461. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232018244.12632017. Epub 2019 May 2.
The purpose of this study was to determine and compare a magnitude of the association between anthropometric indicators with risk of cardiometabolic risk in the elderly. This is a cross-sectional study with 402 elderly people attended by the Family Health Strategy in the city of Viçosa-MG. Risk factors for excess body fat, hypertension, blood glucose and serum lipid changes. An association between conicity index (CI) and waist-to-height ratio (WtHR) with cardiometabolic risk factors was assessed by multiple linear regression analysis. Sample was composed of 60.4% of women and 36.3% of overweight elderly. The connectivity index and a waist-to-height ratio were higher in 57.2% and 88.1% in the elderly, respectively. The results showed that the increase in body fat, diastolic blood pressure, triglycerides, glycemia and reduction of HDL-cholesterol are related to higher values of anthropometric indices evaluated. However, the waist-to-height ratio presented a greater magnitude of association with the cardiometabolic risk factors than the connectivity index.
本研究的目的是确定并比较老年人体型测量指标与心血管代谢风险之间的关联程度。这是一项横断面研究，研究对象为米纳斯吉拉斯州维索萨市家庭健康战略所服务的402名老年人。研究内容包括身体脂肪过多、高血压、血糖和血脂变化的风险因素。通过多元线性回归分析评估锥度指数（CI）和腰高比（WtHR）与心血管代谢风险因素之间的关联。样本中60.4%为女性，36.3%为超重老年人。老年人中分别有57.2%和88.1%的人锥度指数和腰高比更高。结果表明，体脂增加、舒张压、甘油三酯、血糖升高以及高密度脂蛋白胆固醇降低与所评估的体型测量指标较高值相关。然而，与锥度指数相比，腰高比与心血管代谢风险因素的关联程度更大。
