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[体质性矮小症和特发性生长激素缺乏症患者应用生长激素释放激素后生长激素的分泌情况]

[Growth hormone secretion following administration of growth hormone releasing hormone in constitutional short stature and idiopathic growth hormone deficiency].

作者信息

Butenandt O, Kiess W

出版信息

Monatsschr Kinderheilkd. 1987 Feb;135(2):114-5.

PMID:3106789
Abstract

A stimulation test using 1 microgram growth-hormone-releasing factor (GRF 1-29 X NH2)/kg bodyweight was performed in children with familial short stature and in children with constitutional delay of growth and development. The GH secretion induced by this means was not different in these groups, but there was a difference in the response between normal children and children with idiopathic growth hormone deficiency (GHD). GH secretion after GRF administration was significantly lower in the GHD group than in the other groups. However, 6 of 24 patients with GHD responded to the test with a normal increase in GH (greater than 10 ng/ml), and 11 with an intermediate response (2-10 ng/ml). Thus, the test does not differentiate individual patients with defective growth hormone secretion from normal short children.

摘要

对家族性身材矮小儿童以及生长发育体质性延迟儿童进行了一项使用1微克生长激素释放因子(GRF 1 - 29 X NH2)/千克体重的刺激试验。通过这种方式诱导的生长激素分泌在这些组中并无差异,但正常儿童与特发性生长激素缺乏症(GHD)儿童的反应存在差异。GHD组中给予GRF后生长激素分泌显著低于其他组。然而,24例GHD患者中有6例对该试验有正常的生长激素增加反应(大于10纳克/毫升),11例有中等反应(2 - 10纳克/毫升)。因此,该试验无法区分生长激素分泌有缺陷的个体患者与正常矮小儿童。

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