Konrad H R
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1986 Nov;95(4):482-4. doi: 10.1177/019459988609500411.
Patients with episodic vertigo--or one severe episode of vertigo--may respond to vestibulosuppressive medications or operations on the labyrinth. In patients with constant incapacitating vertigo or disequilibrium, the clinician should suspect nonlabyrinthine disease. A careful history and physical and neurologic examinations will provide clues to underlying disease and direct the selection of further objective tests.
发作性眩晕患者——或单次严重眩晕发作患者——可能对前庭抑制性药物或迷路手术有反应。对于持续性致残性眩晕或平衡失调患者,临床医生应怀疑非迷路性疾病。详细的病史、体格检查和神经系统检查将为潜在疾病提供线索,并指导进一步客观检查的选择。