爱尔兰长期护理机构中老年人对其以个人为中心的护理需求的看法。
Older adults' views on their person-centred care needs in a long-term care setting in Ireland.
作者信息
Kelly Fiona, Reidy Mary, Denieffe Suzanne, Madden Catherine
机构信息
Practice Nurse, Keogh Practice, Waterford, Ireland.
Lecturer, Department of Nursing and Health Care, Waterford Institute of Technology, Waterford, Ireland.
出版信息
Br J Nurs. 2019 May 9;28(9):552-557. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2019.28.9.552.
BACKGROUND
person-centred care should be responsive to the needs of older adults in long-term care. It is central to collaborative and high-quality healthcare delivery.
AIM
to explore the perceptions of older Irish adults aged 65 years of age or more regarding the person-centred climate of the long-term care setting in which they live.
METHOD
a cross-sectional study design using the Person-centered Climate Questionnaire-Patient (PCQ-P) was used to survey 56 older adults in a long-term care setting.
RESULTS
overall, residents considered the setting to be hospitable, welcoming, clean and safe; the mean (SD) scale score was 5.39 (0.520). Psychosocial concerns about adapting to living in long-term care environments need to be addressed, particularly among the younger male residents when compared with older male residents (53.8% v 86.7%, =0.018).
CONCLUSION
older people in long-term care may prioritise different facets of person-centredness to staff. Further research of approaches used in Irish older adult long-term person-centred care delivery is warranted.
背景
以患者为中心的护理应满足长期护理中老年人的需求。这是协作性和高质量医疗服务的核心。
目的
探讨65岁及以上爱尔兰老年人对其所在长期护理机构以患者为中心氛围的看法。
方法
采用横断面研究设计，使用以患者为中心的氛围调查问卷-患者版（PCQ-P）对长期护理机构中的56名老年人进行调查。
结果
总体而言，居民认为该机构热情好客、干净安全；平均（标准差）量表得分为5.39（0.520）。需要解决对适应长期护理环境的心理社会担忧，尤其是与老年男性居民相比，年轻男性居民中这一情况更为突出（53.8%对86.7%，P=0.018）。
结论
长期护理中的老年人可能比工作人员更重视以患者为中心的不同方面。有必要对爱尔兰老年长期以患者为中心的护理中所采用的方法进行进一步研究。
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