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一名35岁女性鼻中隔前部发生的鼻咽外血管纤维瘤

Extranasopharyngeal Angiofibroma Arising from the Anterior Nasal Septum in a 35-Year-Old Woman.

作者信息

Kujundžić Tarik, Perić Aleksandar, Đurđević Biserka Vukomanović

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Military Medical Academy School of Medicine, Belgrade, Serbia.

ENT Unit, General Hospital Pljevlja, Pljevlja, Montenegro.

出版信息

Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr. 2019 Jun;12(2):141-145. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1675809. Epub 2018 Nov 12.

Abstract

Angiofibroma is a relatively rare vascular lesion originating predominantly in the nasopharynx and occurs typically in male adolescents. Extranasopharyngeal sites of origin, such as nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses, pharynx, and larynx, are extremely rarely seen in clinical practice. In the nasal cavity, extranasopharyngeal angiofibromas (ENAs) have been reported to originate from the nasal septum, as well as from the middle and inferior turbinate. In this study, we report a case of a 35-year-old female patient with angiofibroma originating from the anterior part of the nasal septum with left-sided nasal obstruction and mild-to-moderate epistaxis as main complaints. After the radiological diagnostics and embolization of sphenopalatine artery, we performed the excision of the lesion with removal of small part of septal mucosa and perichondrium around the attachment of tumor pedicle. Histopathological examination suggested the presence of angiofibroma and diagnosis was confirmed by immunohistochemical analysis. This is the fifth reported case of septal ENA in female population in the English-language literature.

摘要

血管纤维瘤是一种相对罕见的血管性病变,主要起源于鼻咽部,通常发生于男性青少年。在临床实践中,鼻腔、鼻窦、咽和喉等鼻咽外起源部位极为罕见。在鼻腔中,据报道鼻咽外血管纤维瘤(ENA)起源于鼻中隔以及中鼻甲和下鼻甲。在本研究中,我们报告了一例35岁女性患者,其血管纤维瘤起源于鼻中隔前部,主要症状为左侧鼻塞和轻至中度鼻出血。在进行放射学诊断和蝶腭动脉栓塞后,我们切除了病变,并切除了肿瘤蒂附着处周围的一小部分鼻中隔黏膜和软骨膜。组织病理学检查提示存在血管纤维瘤,免疫组化分析证实了诊断。这是英文文献中报道的第五例女性鼻中隔ENA病例。

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本文引用的文献

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Extranasopharyngeal angiofibroma revisited.再探鼻咽外血管纤维瘤
Clin Otolaryngol. 2018 Feb;43(1):199-222. doi: 10.1111/coa.12939. Epub 2017 Aug 10.
8
Angiofibroma of the nasal septum.鼻中隔血管纤维瘤
Middle East J Anaesthesiol. 2012 Feb;21(4):653-5.
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An immunohistochemical study of sinonasal hemangiopericytoma.鼻窦血管外皮细胞瘤的免疫组织化学研究
Auris Nasus Larynx. 2011 Dec;38(6):743-6. doi: 10.1016/j.anl.2011.04.009. Epub 2011 May 23.

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