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用于高效光催化水分解的WX/g-CN(WX = WC、WS或WN)复合材料。

WX /g-C N (WX =W C, WS , or W N) Composites for Highly Efficient Photocatalytic Water Splitting.

作者信息

Shao Mengmeng, Chen Wenzhou, Ding Shengjie, Lo Kin Ho, Zhong Xiongwei, Yao Linmin, Ip Weng Fai, Xu Baomin, Wang Xuesen, Pan Hui

机构信息

Joint Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Macao SAR 999078, China.

Department of Electromechanical Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macao SAR 999078, China.

出版信息

ChemSusChem. 2019 Jul 19;12(14):3355-3362. doi: 10.1002/cssc.201900844. Epub 2019 Jun 18.

Abstract

The development of earth-abundant, economical, and efficient photocatalysts to boost water splitting is a key challenge for the practical large-scale application of hydrogen energy. In this study, g-C N loaded with different tungsten compounds (W C, WS , and W N) is found to exhibit enhanced photocatalytic activities. W C/g-C N displays the highest activity for the photocatalytic reaction with a H evolution rate of up to 98 μmol h , as well as remarkable recycling stability. The excellent photocatalytic activity of W C/g-C N is attributed to the suitable band alignment in W C/g-C N and high HER activity of the W C cocatalyst, which promotes the separation and transfer of carriers and hydrogen evolution at the surface. These findings demonstrate that the tungsten carbide cocatalyst is more active for the photocatalytic reaction than the sulfide or nitride, paving a way for the design of novel and efficient carbides as cocatalysts for photocatalysis.

摘要

开发储量丰富、经济高效的光催化剂以促进水分解,是氢能实际大规模应用面临的一项关键挑战。在本研究中,发现负载不同钨化合物(WC、WS和WN)的g-CN表现出增强的光催化活性。WC/g-CN在光催化反应中表现出最高活性,析氢速率高达98 μmol·h,并且具有显著的循环稳定性。WC/g-CN优异的光催化活性归因于WC/g-CN中合适的能带排列以及WC助催化剂的高析氢反应活性,这促进了载流子的分离和转移以及表面析氢。这些发现表明,碳化钨助催化剂在光催化反应中比硫化物或氮化物更具活性,为设计新型高效的碳化物作为光催化助催化剂铺平了道路。

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