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对经鼻饲管喂养的患者快速引入经口进食。

Rapid introduction of oral feedings to tube-fed patients.

作者信息

Blackman J A, Nelson C L

出版信息

J Dev Behav Pediatr. 1987 Apr;8(2):63-7.

PMID:3108324
Abstract

Eleven patients on prolonged tube feedings were introduced to oral feedings in a 2- to 3-week inpatient feeding program. All but one patient successfully made the transition to full oral feeding in this period with minimal disruption of family life and parental anxiety. The program depends on proper selection of oral feeding candidates, preparation of the patient prior to hospital admission, and a firm, consistent approach to overcoming the child's resistance to eating food. A case study, overall results of the program, and management steps are described.

摘要

在一个为期2至3周的住院喂养项目中,11名长期接受管饲的患者开始尝试经口喂养。在此期间,除一名患者外,其他所有患者均成功过渡到完全经口喂养,对家庭生活和父母焦虑的干扰最小。该项目取决于经口喂养候选人的正确选择、入院前患者的准备,以及采取坚定、一致的方法来克服儿童对进食的抗拒。文中描述了一个案例研究、该项目的总体结果及管理步骤。

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