Siqueira Stella Meireles, Gonçalves Bruna Barroso, Loss Julia Bozetti, Estrella Rogerio Ribeiro
Dermatology Service, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói (RJ), Brazil.
An Bras Dermatol. 2019 Mar-Apr;94(2):221-223. doi: 10.1590/abd1806-4841.20198014. Epub 2019 May 9.
Vegetative chronic genital herpes is an atypical presentation of herpes simplex 2 that it is usually seen in patients coinfected with human immunodeficiency virus. Clinically, it is characterized by extensive ulcers that evolve to chronification and hypertrophic pseudotumor forms. Antiviral drugs are recommended for the treatment, and acyclovir is the most used one. Foscarnet is the treatment of choice to resistant cases, although treatment failure has been reported. We report a male patient, previously diagnosed with human immunodeficiency virus who developed vegetative chronic genital herpes resistant to acyclovir and successfully treated with imiquimod.
增殖性慢性生殖器疱疹是单纯疱疹病毒2型的一种非典型表现,通常见于合并感染人类免疫缺陷病毒的患者。临床上,其特征为广泛溃疡,可发展为慢性化及肥厚性假瘤形式。推荐使用抗病毒药物进行治疗,阿昔洛韦是最常用的一种。膦甲酸钠是耐药病例的治疗选择,尽管已有治疗失败的报道。我们报告一名先前诊断为人类免疫缺陷病毒感染的男性患者,其发生了对阿昔洛韦耐药的增殖性慢性生殖器疱疹,并通过咪喹莫特成功治愈。