Hubei Key Laboratory of Purification and Application of Plant Anti-cancer Active Ingredients, Hubei University of Education, 129 Gaoxin 2nd Road, Wuhan Hi-Tech Zone, Wuhan 430205, China.
Chem Commun (Camb). 2019 May 28;55(44):6151-6164. doi: 10.1039/c9cc02486g.
Chiral tetrahydrocarbazoles (THCs) are prevalent in numerous natural indole alkaloids as well as synthetic pharmaceuticals, and exhibit a broad spectrum of bioactivities. As such, the development of efficient synthetic methodologies for the synthesis of chiral THCs is of substantial interest. The advent of asymmetric catalysis provides a powerful platform to assemble chiral THC motifs and great efforts have been devoted to this field over the past decades. In this feature article, we summarise recent advances in catalytic asymmetric synthesis of THCs, with particular emphases on reaction types and reaction mechanism.
手性四氢咔唑(THCs)广泛存在于多种天然吲哚生物碱和合成药物中,具有广泛的生物活性。因此,开发高效的合成方法来合成手性 THCs 具有重要的意义。不对称催化的出现为组装手性 THC 基序提供了一个强大的平台,在过去的几十年里,人们为此领域付出了巨大的努力。在这篇专题文章中,我们总结了手性四氢咔唑催化不对称合成的最新进展,特别强调了反应类型和反应机制。