Lees Peter
Faculty of Medical Leadership and Management, London, UK.
Future Hosp J. 2015 Oct;2(3):208-210. doi: 10.7861/futurehosp.2-3-208.
There is a growing body of evidence linking leadership and patient outcome including mortality. There is also evidence demonstrating the importance of medical leadership to the delivery of high-quality care at an organisational level. This contrasts with a lack of structure for medical leadership careers or medical leadership development and, until recently, the lack of standards to guide individuals and organisations. The UK medical royal colleges and the Academy of Medical Royal Colleges began to address this by the establishment of the new Faculty of Medical Leadership and Management in 2011. The first standards are now published and a range of other activities aimed at improving medical leadership are underway. In parallel with this professionalising of medical leadership, the profession needs to recognise its value, encourage skills development alongside clinical training and play its role in leadership at all levels to leverage the maximum benefits for patients.
越来越多的证据表明领导力与包括死亡率在内的患者治疗结果之间存在关联。也有证据证明医学领导力对于在组织层面提供高质量医疗服务的重要性。然而,医学领导力职业发展或医学领导力培养缺乏相应的架构,并且直到最近,也缺乏指导个人和组织的标准。英国医学皇家学院和医学皇家学院学会于2011年通过设立新的医学领导力与管理学院来着手解决这一问题。首批标准现已发布,一系列旨在改善医学领导力的其他活动也正在开展。在医学领导力走向专业化的同时,该行业需要认识到其价值,在临床培训的同时鼓励技能发展,并在各级领导中发挥作用,从而为患者带来最大益处。