Milken Institute School of Public Health, The George Washington University, 950 New Hampshire Avenue, NW, Washington, DC, USA.
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Ave. N., Seattle, WA, USA.
Health Educ Res. 2019 Oct 1;34(5):471-482. doi: 10.1093/her/cyz016.
The authors designed and evaluated an innovative, branded campaign called 'Adelante' to promote positive youth development (PYD) and reduce risk behaviors among Latino youth near Washington, DC. Repeated cross-sectional surveys were conducted in the intervention and a comparison community to evaluate campaign exposure and changes in PYD outcomes. The sample consisted of 1549 Latino and immigrant adolescents surveyed at three time points in intervention and comparison communities. A social marketing campaign was implemented using outdoor advertising, Web, video and social media channels to promote PYD and health outcomes over a 1-year period from 2015 to 2016. Measures included media use; self-reported exposure to campaign promotions; Adelante message receptivity; validated PYD scales; substance use, sexual risk taking, violence-related knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, intentions and risk behavior. Outcomes were regressed first on campaign exposure to examine dose-response effects of the Adelante campaign over time. Second, we compared outcomes between the Adelante and comparison communities. We observed a positive effect of self-reported exposure on multiple outcomes, including improvements in pro-violence and sexual risk outcomes and lower pro-violence attitudes and lower risky attitudes toward sex. Adelante was effective in improving youth risk outcomes and offers a promising model for future health promotion with Latino and immigrant populations.
作者设计并评估了一项名为“Adelante”的创新品牌活动,旨在促进华盛顿特区附近拉丁裔青年的积极青年发展(PYD)并减少其风险行为。在干预组和对照组社区中进行了重复的横断面调查,以评估活动曝光度和 PYD 结果的变化。该样本由 1549 名拉丁裔和移民青少年组成,在干预组和对照组社区中进行了三次调查。在 2015 年至 2016 年的一年时间里,通过户外广告、网络、视频和社交媒体渠道实施了一项社会营销活动,以促进 PYD 和健康结果。措施包括媒体使用;自我报告的活动推广曝光度;Adelante 信息接受度;经过验证的 PYD 量表;药物使用、性冒险、与暴力相关的知识、态度、信念、意图和风险行为。首先根据活动曝光情况回归结果,以检验 Adelante 活动随时间的剂量反应效应。其次,我们比较了 Adelante 社区和对照组社区的结果。我们观察到自我报告的曝光度对多个结果有积极影响,包括对暴力和性风险结果的改善,以及对暴力的态度和对性的风险态度的降低。Adelante 在改善青年风险结果方面非常有效,并为未来针对拉丁裔和移民人口的健康促进提供了有前途的模式。