Cardiovascular Department, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Integrata (ASUITS) and University of Trieste.
Biostatistics Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown). 2019 Aug;20(8):542-550. doi: 10.2459/JCM.0000000000000818.
Remote monitoring is an effective strategy to improve patients' outcomes and reduce hospitalization in patients with cardiac implantable electronic devices. However, data on patients' satisfaction are scarce. The aim of the current study was to assess patients' satisfaction, ease of use and impact on daily activities of the remote monitoring and to investigate whether there are differences among different devices and different manufacturers.
A modified Home Monitoring Acceptance and Satisfaction Questionnaire telephone survey on the perceived quality of the different systems was performed with all patients followed with remote monitoring for at least 3 months.
Among 604 patients with remote monitoring screened by telephone, 466 patients (77%) answered the questionnaire [142 patients (30.5%) had a pacemaker, 317 patients (68%) had an implantable cardioverter defibrillator, and seven patients (1.5%) had an implantable loop recorder]. Ninety-seven percent of patients were satisfied by the remote monitoring system during the entire follow-up and found it easy to use. Similarly, 85% of patients did not experience any restriction in daily activities, and for 99% of patients it did not affect their privacy. Importantly, for the vast majority of patients, remote monitoring gave a great (56.7%) or moderate (33.4%) sense of security.
Daily impact of cardiac implantable electronic devices still remains a challenging issue for caregivers. The introduction of remote monitoring allowed closer follow-up and improved outcomes. Our results highlighted patients' satisfaction, who also felt safer, with the remote monitoring, its ease of use, and the absence of any disturbances in patients' everyday activities or in their privacy.
远程监测是改善心脏植入式电子设备患者预后和减少住院的有效策略。然而,患者满意度的数据却很少。本研究旨在评估患者对远程监测的满意度、易用性及其对日常生活的影响,并调查不同设备和制造商之间是否存在差异。
通过电话对所有接受远程监测至少 3 个月的患者进行了一项改良的远程监测接受和满意度问卷电话调查,以评估不同系统的感知质量。
在通过电话筛选的 604 例接受远程监测的患者中,466 例(77%)回答了问卷[142 例(30.5%)患者装有起搏器,317 例(68%)患者装有植入式心律转复除颤器,7 例(1.5%)患者装有植入式环路记录器]。97%的患者在整个随访期间对远程监测系统感到满意,并发现其易于使用。同样,85%的患者在日常生活中没有受到任何限制,99%的患者认为其隐私没有受到影响。重要的是,对于绝大多数患者来说,远程监测带来了巨大的(56.7%)或适度的(33.4%)安全感。
心脏植入式电子设备对患者日常生活的影响仍然是护理人员面临的一个挑战。远程监测的引入允许更密切的随访和改善结果。我们的研究结果突出了患者的满意度,他们也感到更安全、更易用,并且没有任何干扰患者的日常生活或隐私。