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妊娠剧吐

[Hyperemesis gravidarum].

作者信息

Koot Marjette H, Grooten Iris J, Gauw Norah E, Roseboom Tessa J, Painter Rebecca C

机构信息

Amsterdam UMC, locatie AMC, afd. Obstetrie en Gynaecologie, Amsterdam.

Contact: M.H. Koot (

出版信息

Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2019 May 3;163:D3591.

PMID:31120218
Abstract

Hyperemesis gravidarum Hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) is a severe form of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy, accompanied by weight loss, dehydration and electrolyte imbalances. There is no international agreement on diagnostic criteria for HG. The diagnosis of HG is only made on the basis of the clinical picture. HG has a significant impact on quality of life and is related to negative birth outcomes. The principal elements of HG treatment consist of antiemetics and intravenous rehydration. The probability that there will be a reoccurrence of HG during a subsequent pregnancy is 15-80%. If a subsequent pregnancy is desired, a preconception consultation may have added value.

摘要

妊娠剧吐 妊娠剧吐(HG)是孕期恶心和呕吐的一种严重形式,伴有体重减轻、脱水和电解质失衡。关于HG的诊断标准尚无国际共识。HG仅根据临床表现进行诊断。HG对生活质量有重大影响,且与不良分娩结局相关。HG治疗的主要内容包括使用止吐药和静脉补液。HG在后续妊娠中复发的概率为15%至80%。如果希望再次怀孕,孕前咨询可能会有额外帮助。

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