de Torre María Pilar, Cavero Rita Yolanda, Calvo María Isabel, Vizmanos José Luis
Department of Pharmaceutical Technology and Chemistry, School of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Navarra, Irunlarrea 1, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Department of Environmental Biology, School of Sciences, University of Navarra, Irunlarrea 1, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Antioxidants (Basel). 2019 May 22;8(5):142. doi: 10.3390/antiox8050142.
The characterization of compounds with antioxidant activity is of great interest due to their ability to reduce reactive oxygen species production and, therefore, prevent some age-related diseases. Its antioxidant capacity can be analyzed by different methods both in vitro and in vivo. is an in vivo model widely used in ageing research. Until now, available tests analyze functional effects in the worms, so the antioxidant activity of the compound is indirectly monitored. We have developed a simple and a reliable method to quantify internal antioxidant activity in vivo. To validate this method, we analyzed an aqueous green tea extract and two other compounds with a well-known antioxidant activity and without this activity. The results obtained (EC green tea = 21.76 ± 1.28 µg/mL; EC positive control = 8.50 ± 0.33 µg/mL; negative control EC > 500 µg/mL) can help in the design of further in vivo experiments. Thus, our method can be used as a previous screening capable of reducing the gap between in vitro and in vivo assays.
具有抗氧化活性的化合物因其能够减少活性氧的产生,从而预防一些与年龄相关的疾病而备受关注。其抗氧化能力可通过体外和体内的不同方法进行分析。秀丽隐杆线虫是衰老研究中广泛使用的体内模型。到目前为止,现有的测试分析的是线虫中的功能效应,因此化合物的抗氧化活性是间接监测的。我们开发了一种简单且可靠的方法来定量体内的抗氧化活性。为了验证该方法,我们分析了绿茶水提取物以及另外两种具有已知抗氧化活性和不具有这种活性的化合物。所获得的结果(绿茶的半数有效浓度=21.76±1.28微克/毫升;阳性对照的半数有效浓度=8.50±0.33微克/毫升;阴性对照的半数有效浓度>500微克/毫升)有助于进一步体内实验的设计。因此,我们的方法可作为一种前期筛选方法,能够缩小体外和体内试验之间的差距。