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新型含异烟肼的 4H-嘧啶并[2,1-b]苯并噻唑衍生物的合成、生物评价及计算研究。

Synthesis, biological evaluation and computational study of novel isoniazid containing 4H-Pyrimido[2,1-b]benzothiazoles derivatives.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, School of Sciences, Gujarat University, Ahmedabad, India.

Department of Chemistry, School of Sciences, Gujarat University, Ahmedabad, India.

出版信息

Eur J Med Chem. 2019 Sep 1;177:12-31. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.05.028. Epub 2019 May 11.

DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.05.028
PMID:31129451
Abstract

Synthesis of novel and potent hit molecules has an eternal demand. It is our continuous study to search novel bioactive hit molecules and as a part of this, a series of novel N'-isonicotinoyl-2-methyl-4-(pyridin-2-yl)-4H-benzo[4,5]thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine-3-carbohydrazide analogs (5a-5n) were synthesized with good yields by the conventional method. The various novel compounds have been characterized and identified by many analytical technique such as IR, H NMR, C NMR, mass spectral analysis, and elemental analysis. All the synthetic analogs (5a-5n) are evaluated for their in vitro antibacterial and anti-mycobacterial activities against different bacterial strains. Molecular docking and Molecular dynamics studies were helped in revealing the mode of action of these compounds through their interactions with the active site of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis enoyl reductase (InhA) enzyme. The calculated ADMET descriptors for the synthesized compounds validated good pharmacokinetic properties, confirming that these compounds could be used as templates for the development of new Anti-mycobacterial agents.

摘要

新型有效命中分子的合成具有永恒的需求。寻找新型生物活性命中分子是我们不断的研究课题,作为其中的一部分,我们通过常规方法合成了一系列新型的 N'-异烟酰基-2-甲基-4-(吡啶-2-基)-4H-苯并[4,5]噻唑[3,2-a]嘧啶-3-甲脒类似物(5a-5n),产率良好。通过多种分析技术,如 IR、H NMR、C NMR、质谱分析和元素分析,对各种新型化合物进行了表征和鉴定。所有合成的类似物(5a-5n)都经过了体外抗菌和抗分枝杆菌活性评估,以对抗不同的细菌菌株。通过与结核分枝杆菌烯酰还原酶(InhA)酶的活性位点相互作用,分子对接和分子动力学研究有助于揭示这些化合物的作用模式。计算得到的合成化合物的 ADMET 描述符验证了良好的药代动力学性质,这表明这些化合物可以用作开发新型抗分枝杆菌药物的模板。

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