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“欢呼”项目的四年:为普罗维登斯市未参保的、以西班牙语为主的移民人群提供服务的免费护士值班诊所的成本与质量调整生命年节省情况

Four Years of CHEER: Cost and QALY Savings of a Free Nurse-run Walk-in Clinic Serving an Uninsured, Predominantly Spanish-speaking Immigrant Population in Providence.

作者信息

Barry Katherine, McCarthy Meghan, Buckley Jacob, Jacques Sandra, Johnson Heather, Almeida-Monroe Valerie, De Groot Anne S

出版信息

J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2019;30(2):806-819. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2019.0057.

Abstract

Non-emergent visits to emergency departments by uninsured patients impose unnecessary costs on both patients and safety-net institutions. We evaluated the health and economic impacts of providing free, walk-in care to low-income, uninsured adults-most of them Hispanic-at a free clinic between January 2013 and December 2016. Providing access to health care services for uninsured patients at Clínica Esperanza/Hope Clinic reduced emergency department expenditures in Rhode Island by approximately $448,876 (range: $410,377-$487,375) annually and may have also reduced future healthcare costs for this population by more than $48 million ($12,034,469 annually) over the four-year evaluation period. For every $1 in funding for walk-in clinic operation, delivering free care provided a return on investment of $71.18 (range: $70.95-71.40) in healthcare value. Providing access to non-emergent walk-in care at the more than 12,000 free healthcare clinics nationwide may save billions in ED costs while improving the health of uninsured individuals.

摘要

未参保患者前往急诊科进行非紧急就诊,给患者和安全网机构都带来了不必要的成本。我们评估了2013年1月至2016年12月期间,在一家免费诊所为低收入、未参保成年人(其中大多数是西班牙裔)提供免费即看即诊服务对健康和经济的影响。在埃斯佩兰萨诊所/希望诊所为未参保患者提供医疗服务,每年可使罗德岛州的急诊科支出减少约448,876美元(范围:410,377美元至487,375美元),并且在四年的评估期内,可能还为这一人群减少了超过4800万美元(每年12,034,469美元)的未来医疗成本。每投入1美元用于即看即诊诊所的运营,提供免费医疗服务在医疗价值方面的投资回报率为71.18美元(范围:70.95美元至71.40美元)。在全国12,000多家免费医疗诊所提供非紧急即看即诊服务,可能会节省数十亿美元的急诊科成本,同时改善未参保者的健康状况。

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