Division of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, 94304, USA.
Isr J Health Policy Res. 2019 May 27;8(1):47. doi: 10.1186/s13584-019-0316-6.
Understanding how PMI markets IQOS at the point-of-sale in Israel is critical to determining whether marketing practices adhere to regulations and appeal to groups most at risk at initiating new tobacco products, such as adolescents. An article by Bar-Zev, Levine, Rubinstein, Khateb, and Berg (2019) examined the marketing of IQOS in retail stores in Israel. They found that while no free samples or promotions were provided at the point-of-sale, IQOS and their related HEETS (HeatSticks) were placed near youth-oriented merchandise and in prominent locations easily seen by youth. Further, package colors were used to indicate tobacco flavorings and strength, and retailers described the IQOS products as being less harmful, a cessation device, and not producing smoke. These findings are concerning given numerous studies linking marketing of novel tobacco products, product misperceptions, and subsequent tobacco use. Studies are needed to ensure that the marketing of IQOS, including the use of package colors, product placement at point-of-sales, and other product characteristics are significantly reducing harm and risk of tobacco-related disease to IQOS users, and that the health of the population as a whole, including those not using IQOS or other tobacco products, will not be harmed. Until such evidence is available, caution is warranted and regulations needed in the marketing of these novel products.
理解菲利普莫里斯国际公司在以色列销售点如何推销 IQOS 对于确定营销实践是否符合法规以及是否吸引最容易开始使用新型烟草产品(如青少年)的群体至关重要。Bar-Zev、Levine、Rubinstein、Khateb 和 Berg(2019 年)的一篇文章研究了 IQOS 在以色列零售店的营销情况。他们发现,虽然在销售点没有提供免费样品或促销活动,但 IQOS 和相关的 HEETS(加热棒)被放置在面向年轻人的商品附近,并放在年轻人容易看到的显眼位置。此外,包装颜色用于表示烟草调味剂和强度,零售商将 IQOS 产品描述为危害较小、戒烟装置,并且不产生烟雾。鉴于许多研究将新型烟草产品的营销、产品误解以及随后的烟草使用联系起来,这些发现令人担忧。需要进行研究以确保 IQOS 的营销,包括使用包装颜色、销售点的产品放置以及其他产品特征,能够显著降低 IQOS 用户与烟草相关疾病的危害和风险,并且不会损害整个人口的健康,包括那些不使用 IQOS 或其他烟草产品的人。在有证据证明这一点之前,需要谨慎并对这些新型产品的营销进行监管。