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金黄色葡萄球菌在土耳其菲达奶酪制作和成熟过程中的行为

Behavior of Staphylococcus aureus in Turkish Feta Cheese During Manufacture and Ripening.

作者信息

Erkmen Osman

机构信息

Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Gaziantep, Gaziantep 27310 Turkey.

出版信息

J Food Prot. 1995 Nov;58(11):1201-1205. doi: 10.4315/0362-028X-58.11.1201.

Abstract

S. aureus was enumerated during the manufacture and ripening period of Turkish feta cheeses with particular reference to different inoculation levels of S. aureus , the addition of starter culture, salt concentration, and storage time. Cheeses were also examined periodically for aerobic plate count, pH values, moisture, fat, and salt content. An increase in the number of S. aureus cells was observed during manufacture. Following salting and throughout the storage period, the number of S. aureus cells decreased at a rate depending on the salt concentration, starter activity, and the storage time. The initial inoculation level did not affect the survival of S. aureus during the storage period.

摘要

在土耳其菲达奶酪的制作和成熟期间,对金黄色葡萄球菌进行了计数,特别参考了金黄色葡萄球菌的不同接种水平、发酵剂培养物的添加、盐浓度和储存时间。还定期检查奶酪的需氧平板计数、pH值、水分、脂肪和盐含量。在制作过程中观察到金黄色葡萄球菌细胞数量增加。腌制后及整个储存期间,金黄色葡萄球菌细胞数量以取决于盐浓度、发酵剂活性和储存时间的速率下降。初始接种水平在储存期间不影响金黄色葡萄球菌的存活。

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