Hendaus Mohamed A, Wassef Reem, Salah Marwa, Abdel-Karim Tasneem Riyad, Alhammadi Ahmed H
Department of Pediatrics, Section of Academic General Pediatrics, Sidra Medicine, Doha, Qatar.
Department of Pediatrics, Hamad General Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
J Family Med Prim Care. 2019 Apr;8(4):1476-1480. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_195_18.
The purpose of the study was to delineate parental concept of road safety in the state of Qatar, integrate parental thoughts and ideas into public safety, and share our data with authorities to assist in implementing campaigns against speeding in a country with a high rate of motor vehicle accidents.
A cross-sectional prospective study was conducted at Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC), the only tertiary care and academic hospital in the state of Qatar. Parents of children younger than 18 years of age and residents of the State of Qatar were offered an interview survey.
A total of 200 questionnaires were completed (response rate = 98%). Approximately 80% of parents were in between 20 and 40 years of age, and 61% of them were females. Almost 40% of participating families reside outside of the city of Doha. Interestingly, only 1 in 2 parents thought their children were safe while riding with them in the car. Moreover, only 47% of parents always used car seats, seatbelts, and proper restraints. This is inspite that nearly 82% of parents felt that these restraints protect children in case of an accident. Parents were also asked of the best place to receive information regarding road safety. Almost 50% preferred to receive the information through social media, whereas 44.3% opted for local television. Role modeling was also assessed and it showed that 85% of parents believed that the most effective way in teaching children and young people to use roads in a safe way is to always provide a positive role model when using the roads.
A large proportion of residents in the state of Qatar perceive that children are not safe while commuting in roads. Social media, a space where most of our community inhabit, seems to be the best setting to target our people.
本研究旨在描绘卡塔尔国父母对道路安全的观念,将父母的想法和观点融入公共安全,并与当局分享我们的数据,以协助在一个机动车事故率高的国家开展反对超速的活动。
在卡塔尔国唯一的三级医疗和学术医院哈马德医疗公司(HMC)进行了一项横断面前瞻性研究。对18岁以下儿童的父母以及卡塔尔国居民进行了访谈调查。
共完成200份问卷(回复率=98%)。约80%的父母年龄在20至40岁之间,其中61%为女性。近40%的参与家庭居住在多哈市以外。有趣的是,只有二分之一的父母认为他们的孩子在与他们一起乘车时是安全的。此外,只有47%的父母总是使用汽车座椅、安全带和适当的约束装置。尽管近82%的父母认为这些约束装置在事故发生时能保护孩子。还询问了父母获取道路安全信息的最佳场所。近50%的人更喜欢通过社交媒体获取信息,而44.3%的人选择当地电视台。还评估了榜样作用,结果显示85%的父母认为,教导儿童和年轻人安全使用道路的最有效方法是在使用道路时始终提供积极的榜样。
卡塔尔国很大一部分居民认为儿童在道路上通勤时不安全。社交媒体是我们大多数社区成员所在的空间,似乎是针对我们民众的最佳场所。